魚與熊掌不可兼得

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Chinese

fish
and; to give; together with
and; to give; together with; take part in; (interrog. part.)
 
bear's paw cannot; should not; must not
double; twice; simultaneous
double; twice; simultaneous; holding two or more (official) posts at the same time
 
get; obtain; gain
get; obtain; gain; proper; suitable; proud; contented; allow; permit; ready; finished; a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect; degree or possibility; to have to; must; ought to; to need to
 
trad. (魚與熊掌不可兼得) 熊掌 不可
simp. (鱼与熊掌不可兼得) 熊掌 不可
Literally: “One cannot get fish and bear's paw at the same time.”

Etymology

From Mencius:

孟子:「熊掌不可熊掌不可。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
孟子:「熊掌不可熊掌不可。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: Mencius, c. 4th century BCE
Mèngzǐ yuē: “, wǒ suǒ yù yě; xióngzhǎng, yì wǒ suǒ yù yě, èr zhě bùkě dé jiān, shě yú ér qǔ xióngzhǎng zhě yě. Shēng, yì wǒ suǒ yù yě; yì, yì wǒ suǒ yù yě, èr zhě bùkě dé jiān, shě shēng ér qǔ yì zhě yě.”
Mencius said, 'I like fish, and I also like bear's paws. If I cannot have the two together, I will let the fish go, and take the bear's paws. So, I like life, and I also like righteousness. If I cannot keep the two together, I will let life go, and choose righteousness.'

Pronunciation


Proverb

魚與熊掌不可兼得

  1. One can't have one's cake and eat it, too.

See also