First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 드러나다 (Yale: tulenata).
Originally 들— (deul-, “to enter”) + —어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 나다 (nada, “to come out, appear”), literally "to enter and appear".[1]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | deureonada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | deuleonada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | tŭrŏnada |
| Yale Romanization? | tulenata |
드러나다 • (deureonada) (infinitive 드러나, sequential 드러나니)
| Base | 드러나다 (deureonada) |
|---|---|
| Causative | 드러내다 (deureonaeda) |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 드러난다 deureonanda |
드러나 deureona |
드러나요 deureonayo |
드러납니다 deureonamnida |
| Past | 드러났다 deureonatda |
드러났어 deureonasseo |
드러났어요 deureonasseoyo |
드러났습니다 deureonatseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 드러나느냐 deureonaneunya |
드러나 deureona |
드러나요 deureonayo |
드러납니까 deureonamnikka |
| Past | 드러났느냐 deureonanneunya |
드러났어 deureonasseo |
드러났어요 deureonasseoyo |
드러났습니까 deureonatseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 드러나자 deureonaja |
드러나 deureona |
드러나요 deureonayo |
드러나십시다 deureonasipsida | |
| Imperative | 드러나라 deureonara |
드러나 deureona |
드러나요 deureonayo |
드러납시오 deureonapsio | |
| Assertive | 드러나겠다 deureonagetda |
드러나겠어 deureonagesseo |
드러나겠어요 deureonagesseoyo |
드러나겠습니다 deureonagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 드러나 deureona |
드러나서 deureonaseo |
드러나니 deureonani |
드러나니까 deureonanikka | |
| Contrast | 드러나지만 deureonajiman |
드러나는데 deureonaneunde |
드러나더니 deureonadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 드러나고 deureonago |
||||
| Condition | 드러나면 deureonamyeon |
드러나야 deureonaya |
|||
| Motive | 드러나려고 deureonaryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 드러남 deureonam |
드러나기 deureonagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 드러났음 deureonasseum |
드러났기 deureonatgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 드러난 deureonan | |||
| Present | 드러나는 deureonaneun | ||||
| Future | 드러날 deureonal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 드러나신다 deureonasinda |
드러나셔 deureonasyeo |
드러나세요, 드러나셔요 deureonaseyo, deureonasyeoyo |
드러나십니다 deureonasimnida |
| Past | 드러나셨다 deureonasyeotda |
드러나셨어 deureonasyeosseo |
드러나셨어요 deureonasyeosseoyo |
드러나셨습니다 deureonasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 드러나시느냐 deureonasineunya |
드러나셔 deureonasyeo |
드러나세요, 드러나셔요 deureonaseyo, deureonasyeoyo |
드러나십니까 deureonasimnikka |
| Past | 드러나셨느냐 deureonasyeonneunya |
드러나셨어 deureonasyeosseo |
드러나셨어요 deureonasyeosseoyo |
드러나셨습니까 deureonasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 드러나시라 deureonasira |
드러나셔 deureonasyeo |
드러나세요 deureonaseyo |
드러나십시오 deureonasipsio | |
| Assertive | 드러나시겠다 deureonasigetda |
드러나시겠어 deureonasigesseo |
드러나시겠어요 deureonasigesseoyo |
드러나시겠습니다 deureonasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 드러나셔 deureonasyeo |
드러나셔서 deureonasyeoseo |
드러나시니 deureonasini |
드러나시니까 deureonasinikka | |
| Contrast | 드러나시지만 deureonasijiman |
드러나시는데 deureonasineunde |
드러나시더니 deureonasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 드러나시고 deureonasigo |
||||
| Condition | 드러나시면 deureonasimyeon |
드러나셔야 deureonasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 드러나시려고 deureonasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 드러나심 deureonasim |
드러나시기 deureonasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 드러나셨음 deureonasyeosseum |
드러나셨기 deureonasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 드러나신 deureonasin | |||
| Present | 드러나시는 deureonasineun | ||||
| Future | 드러나실 deureonasil | ||||