숨돌리다

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Korean

Etymology

Univerbation of 숨 (sum, “breath”) +‎ 돌리다 (dollida, “to turn, spin, operate”).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key):
  • Phonetic hangul:
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?sumdollida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?sumdollida
McCune–Reischauer?sumdollida
Yale Romanization?swūmtollita

Verb

숨돌리다 • (sumdollida) (infinitive 숨돌려 or 숨돌리어, sequential 숨돌리니)

  1. to take or gather breath, recover one's breath, take a breather, pause for breath

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 숨돌리다 (sumdollida): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 숨돌린다
sumdollinda 		숨돌려
sumdollyeo 		숨돌려요, 숨돌리어요
sumdollyeoyo, sumdollieoyo 		숨돌립니다
sumdollimnida
Past 숨돌렸다
sumdollyeotda 		숨돌렸어
sumdollyeosseo 		숨돌렸어요
sumdollyeosseoyo 		숨돌렸습니다
sumdollyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 숨돌리느냐
sumdollineunya 		숨돌려
sumdollyeo 		숨돌려요, 숨돌리어요
sumdollyeoyo, sumdollieoyo 		숨돌립니까
sumdollimnikka
Past 숨돌렸느냐
sumdollyeonneunya 		숨돌렸어
sumdollyeosseo 		숨돌렸어요
sumdollyeosseoyo 		숨돌렸습니까
sumdollyeotseumnikka
Hortative 숨돌리자
sumdollija		 숨돌려
sumdollyeo		 숨돌려요, 숨돌리어요
sumdollyeoyo, sumdollieoyo		 숨돌리십시다
sumdollisipsida
Imperative 숨돌려라, 숨돌리어라
sumdollyeora, sumdollieora		 숨돌려
sumdollyeo		 숨돌려요, 숨돌리어요
sumdollyeoyo, sumdollieoyo		 숨돌립시오
sumdollipsio
Assertive 숨돌리겠다
sumdolligetda		 숨돌리겠어
sumdolligesseo		 숨돌리겠어요
sumdolligesseoyo		 숨돌리겠습니다
sumdolligetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 숨돌려
sumdollyeo		 숨돌려서, 숨돌리어서
sumdollyeoseo, sumdollieoseo		 숨돌리니
sumdollini		 숨돌리니까
sumdollinikka
Contrast 숨돌리지만
sumdollijiman		 숨돌리는데
sumdollineunde		 숨돌리더니
sumdollideoni
Conjunction 숨돌리고
sumdolligo
Condition 숨돌리면
sumdollimyeon		 숨돌려야, 숨돌리어야
sumdollyeoya, sumdollieoya
Motive 숨돌리려고
sumdolliryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 숨돌림
sumdollim		 숨돌리기
sumdolligi
Past-tense verbal nouns 숨돌렸음, 숨돌리었음
sumdollyeosseum, sumdollieosseum		 숨돌렸기, 숨돌리었기
sumdollyeotgi, sumdollieotgi
Determiners Past 숨돌린
sumdollin
Present 숨돌리는
sumdollineun
Future 숨돌릴
sumdollil
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 숨돌리신다
sumdollisinda 		숨돌리셔
sumdollisyeo 		숨돌리세요, 숨돌리셔요
sumdolliseyo, sumdollisyeoyo 		숨돌리십니다
sumdollisimnida
Past 숨돌리셨다
sumdollisyeotda 		숨돌리셨어
sumdollisyeosseo 		숨돌리셨어요
sumdollisyeosseoyo 		숨돌리셨습니다
sumdollisyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 숨돌리시느냐
sumdollisineunya 		숨돌리셔
sumdollisyeo 		숨돌리세요, 숨돌리셔요
sumdolliseyo, sumdollisyeoyo 		숨돌리십니까
sumdollisimnikka
Past 숨돌리셨느냐
sumdollisyeonneunya 		숨돌리셨어
sumdollisyeosseo 		숨돌리셨어요
sumdollisyeosseoyo 		숨돌리셨습니까
sumdollisyeotseumnikka
Imperative 숨돌리시라
sumdollisira		 숨돌리셔
sumdollisyeo		 숨돌리세요
sumdolliseyo		 숨돌리십시오
sumdollisipsio
Assertive 숨돌리시겠다
sumdollisigetda		 숨돌리시겠어
sumdollisigesseo		 숨돌리시겠어요
sumdollisigesseoyo		 숨돌리시겠습니다
sumdollisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 숨돌리셔
sumdollisyeo		 숨돌리셔서
sumdollisyeoseo		 숨돌리시니
sumdollisini		 숨돌리시니까
sumdollisinikka
Contrast 숨돌리시지만
sumdollisijiman		 숨돌리시는데
sumdollisineunde		 숨돌리시더니
sumdollisideoni
Conjunction 숨돌리시고
sumdollisigo
Condition 숨돌리시면
sumdollisimyeon		 숨돌리셔야
sumdollisyeoya
Motive 숨돌리시려고
sumdollisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 숨돌리심
sumdollisim		 숨돌리시기
sumdollisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 숨돌리셨음
sumdollisyeosseum		 숨돌리셨기
sumdollisyeotgi
Determiners Past 숨돌리신
sumdollisin
Present 숨돌리시는
sumdollisineun
Future 숨돌리실
sumdollisil
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