| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | jong'yonghada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jong'yonghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | chongyonghada |
| Yale Romanization? | congyonghata |
From 종용(從容) (jong'yong, “calm”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
종용하다 • (jong'yonghada) (infinitive 종용해 or 종용하여, sequential 종용하니)
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 종용하다 jong'yonghada |
종용해 jong'yonghae |
종용해요 jong'yonghaeyo |
종용합니다 jong'yonghamnida |
| Past | 종용했다 jong'yonghaetda |
종용했어 jong'yonghaesseo |
종용했어요 jong'yonghaesseoyo |
종용했습니다 jong'yonghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 종용하냐 jong'yonghanya |
종용해 jong'yonghae |
종용해요 jong'yonghaeyo |
종용합니까 jong'yonghamnikka |
| Past | 종용했냐 jong'yonghaennya |
종용했어 jong'yonghaesseo |
종용했어요 jong'yonghaesseoyo |
종용했습니까 jong'yonghaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 종용하겠다 jong'yonghagetda |
종용하겠어 jong'yonghagesseo |
종용하겠어요 jong'yonghagesseoyo |
종용하겠습니다 jong'yonghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 종용해 jong'yonghae |
종용해서, 종용하여서 jong'yonghaeseo, jong'yonghayeoseo |
종용하니 jong'yonghani |
종용하니까 jong'yonghanikka | |
| Contrast | 종용하지만 jong'yonghajiman |
종용한데 jong'yonghande |
종용하더니 jong'yonghadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 종용하고 jong'yonghago |
||||
| Condition | 종용하면 jong'yonghamyeon |
종용해야, 종용하여야 jong'yonghaeya, jong'yonghayeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 종용함 jong'yongham |
종용하기 jong'yonghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 종용했음, 종용하였음 jong'yonghaesseum, jong'yonghayeosseum |
종용했기, 종용하였기 jong'yonghaetgi, jong'yonghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 종용한 jong'yonghan | |||
| Future | 종용할 jong'yonghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 종용하시다 jong'yonghasida |
종용하셔 jong'yonghasyeo |
종용하세요, 종용하셔요 jong'yonghaseyo, jong'yonghasyeoyo |
종용하십니다 jong'yonghasimnida |
| Past | 종용하셨다 jong'yonghasyeotda |
종용하셨어 jong'yonghasyeosseo |
종용하셨어요 jong'yonghasyeosseoyo |
종용하셨습니다 jong'yonghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 종용하시냐 jong'yonghasinya |
종용하셔 jong'yonghasyeo |
종용하세요, 종용하셔요 jong'yonghaseyo, jong'yonghasyeoyo |
종용하십니까 jong'yonghasimnikka |
| Past | 종용하셨냐 jong'yonghasyeonnya |
종용하셨어 jong'yonghasyeosseo |
종용하셨어요 jong'yonghasyeosseoyo |
종용하셨습니까 jong'yonghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 종용하시겠다 jong'yonghasigetda |
종용하시겠어 jong'yonghasigesseo |
종용하시겠어요 jong'yonghasigesseoyo |
종용하시겠습니다 jong'yonghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 종용하셔 jong'yonghasyeo |
종용하셔서 jong'yonghasyeoseo |
종용하시니 jong'yonghasini |
종용하시니까 jong'yonghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 종용하시지만 jong'yonghasijiman |
종용하신데 jong'yonghasinde |
종용하시더니 jong'yonghasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 종용하시고 jong'yonghasigo |
||||
| Condition | 종용하시면 jong'yonghasimyeon |
종용하셔야 jong'yonghasyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 종용하심 jong'yonghasim |
종용하시기 jong'yonghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 종용하셨음 jong'yonghasyeosseum |
종용하셨기 jong'yonghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 종용하신 jong'yonghasin | |||
| Future | 종용하실 jong'yonghasil | ||||
From 종용(慫慂) (jong'yong, “urging, pressuring, inducement”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
종용하다 • (jong'yonghada) (infinitive 종용해 or 종용하여, sequential 종용하니)
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 종용한다 jong'yonghanda |
종용해 jong'yonghae |
종용해요 jong'yonghaeyo |
종용합니다 jong'yonghamnida |
| Past | 종용했다 jong'yonghaetda |
종용했어 jong'yonghaesseo |
종용했어요 jong'yonghaesseoyo |
종용했습니다 jong'yonghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 종용하느냐 jong'yonghaneunya |
종용해 jong'yonghae |
종용해요 jong'yonghaeyo |
종용합니까 jong'yonghamnikka |
| Past | 종용했느냐 jong'yonghaenneunya |
종용했어 jong'yonghaesseo |
종용했어요 jong'yonghaesseoyo |
종용했습니까 jong'yonghaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 종용하자 jong'yonghaja |
종용해 jong'yonghae |
종용해요 jong'yonghaeyo |
종용하십시다 jong'yonghasipsida | |
| Imperative | 종용해라, 종용하여라 jong'yonghaera, jong'yonghayeora |
종용해 jong'yonghae |
종용해요 jong'yonghaeyo |
종용합시오 jong'yonghapsio | |
| Assertive | 종용하겠다 jong'yonghagetda |
종용하겠어 jong'yonghagesseo |
종용하겠어요 jong'yonghagesseoyo |
종용하겠습니다 jong'yonghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 종용해 jong'yonghae |
종용해서, 종용하여서 jong'yonghaeseo, jong'yonghayeoseo |
종용하니 jong'yonghani |
종용하니까 jong'yonghanikka | |
| Contrast | 종용하지만 jong'yonghajiman |
종용하는데 jong'yonghaneunde |
종용하더니 jong'yonghadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 종용하고 jong'yonghago |
||||
| Condition | 종용하면 jong'yonghamyeon |
종용해야, 종용하여야 jong'yonghaeya, jong'yonghayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 종용하려고 jong'yongharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 종용함 jong'yongham |
종용하기 jong'yonghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 종용했음, 종용하였음 jong'yonghaesseum, jong'yonghayeosseum |
종용했기, 종용하였기 jong'yonghaetgi, jong'yonghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 종용한 jong'yonghan | |||
| Present | 종용하는 jong'yonghaneun | ||||
| Future | 종용할 jong'yonghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 종용하신다 jong'yonghasinda |
종용하셔 jong'yonghasyeo |
종용하세요, 종용하셔요 jong'yonghaseyo, jong'yonghasyeoyo |
종용하십니다 jong'yonghasimnida |
| Past | 종용하셨다 jong'yonghasyeotda |
종용하셨어 jong'yonghasyeosseo |
종용하셨어요 jong'yonghasyeosseoyo |
종용하셨습니다 jong'yonghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 종용하시느냐 jong'yonghasineunya |
종용하셔 jong'yonghasyeo |
종용하세요, 종용하셔요 jong'yonghaseyo, jong'yonghasyeoyo |
종용하십니까 jong'yonghasimnikka |
| Past | 종용하셨느냐 jong'yonghasyeonneunya |
종용하셨어 jong'yonghasyeosseo |
종용하셨어요 jong'yonghasyeosseoyo |
종용하셨습니까 jong'yonghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 종용하시라 jong'yonghasira |
종용하셔 jong'yonghasyeo |
종용하세요 jong'yonghaseyo |
종용하십시오 jong'yonghasipsio | |
| Assertive | 종용하시겠다 jong'yonghasigetda |
종용하시겠어 jong'yonghasigesseo |
종용하시겠어요 jong'yonghasigesseoyo |
종용하시겠습니다 jong'yonghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 종용하셔 jong'yonghasyeo |
종용하셔서 jong'yonghasyeoseo |
종용하시니 jong'yonghasini |
종용하시니까 jong'yonghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 종용하시지만 jong'yonghasijiman |
종용하시는데 jong'yonghasineunde |
종용하시더니 jong'yonghasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 종용하시고 jong'yonghasigo |
||||
| Condition | 종용하시면 jong'yonghasimyeon |
종용하셔야 jong'yonghasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 종용하시려고 jong'yonghasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 종용하심 jong'yonghasim |
종용하시기 jong'yonghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 종용하셨음 jong'yonghasyeosseum |
종용하셨기 jong'yonghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 종용하신 jong'yonghasin | |||
| Present | 종용하시는 jong'yonghasineun | ||||
| Future | 종용하실 jong'yonghasil | ||||