한갓지다

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Korean

Etymology

Has the shape of 한가(閑暇) (han'ga, “leisure”, Sino-Korean root) +‎ ㅅ (-s-, interfix, here of unclear function) +‎ 지다 (-jida, adjective-deriving suffix).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?han'gatjida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?hangasjida
McCune–Reischauer?han'gatchida
Yale Romanization?hankascita

Adjective

한갓지다 • (han'gatjida) (infinitive 한갓져 or 한갓지어, sequential 한갓지니)

  1. to be tranquil; to be serene; to be calm and quiet with not many people (often of places)
    Synonyms: 조용하다 (joyonghada), 고요하다 (goyohada), 한적(閑寂)하다 (hanjeokhada)
    등산객은 한갓진 산길을 유유히 걸었다.
    Deungsan'gaeg-eun han'gatjin san'gir-eul yuyuhi georeotda.
    The hiker walked the tranquil mountain trail at a leisurely pace.
    한갓지고 고즈넉한 골목이었다.
    Han'gatjigo gojeuneokhan golmog-ieotda.
    It was a peaceful and cozy alley.

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 한갓지다 (han'gatjida): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 한갓지다
han'gatjida 		한갓져
han'gatjeo 		한갓져요, 한갓지어요
han'gatjeoyo, han'gatjieoyo 		한갓집니다
han'gatjimnida
Past 한갓졌다
han'gatjeotda 		한갓졌어
han'gatjeosseo 		한갓졌어요
han'gatjeosseoyo 		한갓졌습니다
han'gatjeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 한갓지냐
han'gatjinya 		한갓져
han'gatjeo 		한갓져요, 한갓지어요
han'gatjeoyo, han'gatjieoyo 		한갓집니까
han'gatjimnikka
Past 한갓졌냐
han'gatjeonnya 		한갓졌어
han'gatjeosseo 		한갓졌어요
han'gatjeosseoyo 		한갓졌습니까
han'gatjeotseumnikka
Assertive 한갓지겠다
han'gatjigetda		 한갓지겠어
han'gatjigesseo		 한갓지겠어요
han'gatjigesseoyo		 한갓지겠습니다
han'gatjigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 한갓져
han'gatjeo		 한갓져서, 한갓지어서
han'gatjeoseo, han'gatjieoseo		 한갓지니
han'gatjini		 한갓지니까
han'gatjinikka
Contrast 한갓지지만
han'gatjijiman		 한갓진데
han'gatjinde		 한갓지더니
han'gatjideoni
Conjunction 한갓지고
han'gatjigo
Condition 한갓지면
han'gatjimyeon		 한갓져야, 한갓지어야
han'gatjeoya, han'gatjieoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 한갓짐
han'gatjim		 한갓지기
han'gatjigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 한갓졌음, 한갓지었음
han'gatjeosseum, han'gatjieosseum		 한갓졌기, 한갓지었기
han'gatjeotgi, han'gatjieotgi
Determiners Present 한갓진
han'gatjin
Future 한갓질
han'gatjil


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 한갓지시다
han'gatjisida 		한갓지셔
han'gatjisyeo 		한갓지세요, 한갓지셔요
han'gatjiseyo, han'gatjisyeoyo 		한갓지십니다
han'gatjisimnida
Past 한갓지셨다
han'gatjisyeotda 		한갓지셨어
han'gatjisyeosseo 		한갓지셨어요
han'gatjisyeosseoyo 		한갓지셨습니다
han'gatjisyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 한갓지시냐
han'gatjisinya 		한갓지셔
han'gatjisyeo 		한갓지세요, 한갓지셔요
han'gatjiseyo, han'gatjisyeoyo 		한갓지십니까
han'gatjisimnikka
Past 한갓지셨냐
han'gatjisyeonnya 		한갓지셨어
han'gatjisyeosseo 		한갓지셨어요
han'gatjisyeosseoyo 		한갓지셨습니까
han'gatjisyeotseumnikka
Assertive 한갓지시겠다
han'gatjisigetda		 한갓지시겠어
han'gatjisigesseo		 한갓지시겠어요
han'gatjisigesseoyo		 한갓지시겠습니다
han'gatjisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 한갓지셔
han'gatjisyeo		 한갓지셔서
han'gatjisyeoseo		 한갓지시니
han'gatjisini		 한갓지시니까
han'gatjisinikka
Contrast 한갓지시지만
han'gatjisijiman		 한갓지신데
han'gatjisinde		 한갓지시더니
han'gatjisideoni
Conjunction 한갓지시고
han'gatjisigo
Condition 한갓지시면
han'gatjisimyeon		 한갓지셔야
han'gatjisyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 한갓지심
han'gatjisim		 한갓지시기
han'gatjisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 한갓지셨음
han'gatjisyeosseum		 한갓지셨기
han'gatjisyeotgi
Determiners Present 한갓지신
han'gatjisin
Future 한갓지실
han'gatjisil
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