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serene . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
serene , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
serene in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
serene you have here. The definition of the word
serene will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
serene , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English , borrowed from Latin serēnus ( “ clear, cloudless, untroubled ” ) .
Adjective
serene (comparative more serene or serener , superlative most serene or serenest )
Calm , peaceful , unruffled .
Synonyms: cool-headed , placid ; see also Thesaurus:calm
She looked at her students with joviality and a serene mentality.
1910 , Emerson Hough , “A Lady in Company”, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise , Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company , →OCLC , page 6 :Serene , smiling, enigmatic, she faced him with no fear whatever showing in her dark eyes. The clear light of the bright autumn morning had no terrors for youth and health like hers.
Without worry or anxiety ; unaffected by disturbance .
Synonyms: easygoing , unconcerned ; see also Thesaurus:carefree
1908 , Andy Adams , Reed Anthony, Cowman :I took train and reached Wichita, where my active partner was awaiting me. He had just returned from the Medicine River, and reported everything serene .
( archaic ) Fair and unclouded (as of the sky ); clear ; unobscured .
1717 , Alexander Pope , “Winter. The Fourth Pastoral. ”, in The Works of Mr. Alexander Pope , volume I, London: W Bowyer , for Bernard Lintot , , →OCLC , page 30 :Now ſleeping flocks on their ſoft fleeces lie, / The moon, ſerene in glory, mounts the sky,
1816 June – 1817 April/May (date written), , chapter VI, in Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus. , volume (please specify |volume=I to III) , London: ">… ] for Lackington, Hughes, Harding, Mavor, & Jones, published 1 January 1818, →OCLC :A serene sky and verdant fields filled me with ecstasy.
Used as part of certain titles, originally to indicate sovereignty or independence.
Her Serene Highness
Derived terms
Translations
peaceful, calm
Armenian: խաղաղ (hy) ( xaġaġ ) , անդորր (hy) ( andorr )
Aromanian: sirin
Belarusian: ціхамі́рны ( cixamírny ) , спако́йны (be) ( spakójny )
Bikol Central: matuninong
Bulgarian: спокоен (bg) ( spokoen ) , тих (bg) ( tih )
Catalan: serè (ca)
Cebuano: tin-od , tinong
Chinese:
Mandarin: 平靜 / 平静 (zh) ( píngjìng ) , 寧靜 / 宁静 (zh) ( níngjìng ) , 安詳 / 安详 (zh) ( ānxiáng )
Czech: klidný (cs) m
Dalmatian: saran
Dutch: sereen (nl)
Finnish: seesteinen (fi) , rauhallinen (fi) , tyyni (fi)
French: serein (fr) m , sereine (fr) f
Friulian: seren
German: gelassen (de) , ruhig (de)
Hungarian: derűs (hu)
Indonesian: tenteram (id)
Italian: sereno (it)
Japanese: 静かな (ja) ( しずかな, shizuka na ) , 平静な (ja) ( へいせいな, heisei na )
Korean: 고요하다 (ko) ( goyohada )
Latin: serēnus
Macedonian: спо́коен ( spókoen ) , ти́вок ( tívok )
Maori: mauritau
Norwegian: fredelig (no)
Occitan: seren (oc)
Polish: spokojny (pl) , opanowany (pl) , niewzruszony (pl)
Portuguese: sereno (pt)
Romanian: senin (ro)
Russian: безмяте́жный (ru) ( bezmjatéžnyj ) , споко́йный (ru) ( spokójnyj )
Sardinian: assulenu , selenu
Spanish: sereno (es)
Swedish: fridfull (sv) , lugn (sv)
Ukrainian: безтурбо́тний (uk) ( bezturbótnyj ) , спокі́йний ( spokíjnyj )
Walloon: etait (wa) m , etaite (wa) f , påjhire (wa) m or f , li cour etait (wa)
fair and unclouded
Armenian: հստակ (hy) ( hstak ) , ջինջ (hy) ( ǰinǰ ) , պարզ (hy) ( parz ) , պայծառ (hy) ( paycaṙ ) , անամպ (hy) ( anamp )
Aromanian: sirin
Bulgarian: ясен (bg) ( jasen ) , безоблачен (bg) ( bezoblačen )
Cebuano: tilha
Chinese:
Mandarin: please add this translation if you can
Finnish: seesteinen (fi) , pilvetön (fi) , kirkas (fi)
French: serein (fr) m , sereine (fr) f
Italian: sereno (it)
Japanese: 晴れた (ja) ( はれた, hareta )
Latin: serēnus
Macedonian: ве́дар ( védar ) , чист ( čist ) , ја́сен ( jásen ) , безо́блачен ( bezóblačen )
Polish: pogodny (pl)
Portuguese: sereno (pt)
Romanian: senin (ro)
Russian: чи́стый (ru) ( čístyj ) , безо́блачный (ru) ( bezóblačnyj ) , я́сный (ru) ( jásnyj )
Spanish: sereno (es)
Walloon: clair (wa) m , claire (wa) f , sins ene barbôjhe
Translations to be checked
Verb
serene (third-person singular simple present serenes , present participle serening , simple past and past participle serened )
( transitive ) To make serene .
1708 , , “Book II”, in Cyder. , London: J Tonson , , →OCLC , page 68 :The Hoary Froſts, and Northern Blaſts take care / Thy muddy Bev'rage to ſerene , and drive / Præcipitant the baſer, ropy Lees.
a. 1749 (date written), James Thomson , “Spring”, in The Seasons , London: A Millar , and sold by Thomas Cadell , , published 1768 , →OCLC , page 34 , lines 866–867 :When heaven and earth, as if contending, vye / To raiſe his being, and ſerene his ſoul.
Noun
serene (plural serenes )
( poetic ) Serenity; clearness; calmness.
1742 , Edward Young , Night Thoughts on Life, Death and Immortality :To their master is denied / To share their sweet serene .
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Middle French serein , from Old French serein ( “ evening ” ) , from Vulgar Latin *serānum , from substantive use of sērum , neuter of sērus ( “ late ” ) + -ānus suffix.
Noun
serene (plural serenes )
A fine rain from a cloudless sky after sunset .
1605 (first performance), Ben Jonson , Ben: Ionson His Volpone or The Foxe , : ">… ] for Thomas Thorppe , published 1607 , →OCLC , Act III, scene vii, signatures H2, recto – H2, verso :Some ſerene blaſt me, or dire lightning ſtrike / This my offending face.
References
Oxford English Dictionary. serein n. 1.
Anagrams
Dutch
Pronunciation
Adjective
serene
inflection of sereen :
masculine / feminine singular attributive
definite neuter singular attributive
plural attributive
Esperanto
Etymology
serena + -e
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /seˈrene/ Rhymes: -ene Hyphenation: se‧re‧ne
Adverb
serene
calmly , serenely
Italian
Adjective
serene
feminine plural of sereno
Latin
Etymology 1
From serēnus + -ē .
Adverb
serēnē (comparative serēnius , superlative serēnissimē )
clearly , brightly
Etymology 2
Adjective
serēne
vocative masculine singular of serēnus
References
Portuguese
Verb
serene
inflection of serenar :
first / third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
Spanish
Verb
serene
inflection of serenar :
first / third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
Swedish
Adjective
serene
definite natural masculine singular of seren