derűs

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Hungarian

Etymology

derű +‎ -s (adjective-forming suffix)

Pronunciation

Adjective

derűs (comparative derűsebb, superlative legderűsebb)

  1. (of the sky) clear, unclouded
    Synonyms: derült, felhőtlen, tiszta
  2. (of a person) cheerful, smiling, happy, sunny, jolly
    Synonyms: jókedvű, joviális, vidám

Declension

Inflection of derűs
singular plural
nominative derűs derűsek
accusative derűset
derűst
derűseket
dative derűsnek derűseknek
instrumental derűssel derűsekkel
causal-final derűsért derűsekért
translative derűssé derűsekké
terminative derűsig derűsekig
essive-formal derűsként derűsekként
essive-modal
inessive derűsben derűsekben
superessive derűsön derűseken
adessive derűsnél derűseknél
illative derűsbe derűsekbe
sublative derűsre derűsekre
allative derűshöz derűsekhez
elative derűsből derűsekből
delative derűsről derűsekről
ablative derűstől derűsektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
derűsé derűseké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
derűséi derűsekéi

Derived terms

Further reading

  • derűs in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • derűs in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).