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-oba. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
-oba, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
-oba in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
-oba you have here. The definition of the word
-oba will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
-oba, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech -oba, from Proto-Slavic *-oba (“-ness”). Variant of -ba.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-oba f (noun-forming suffix)
- appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning “the state of (the adjective)”, similar to English -ness; usually applied only on negatively assessed adjectives
- hnilý (“rotten”) + -oba → hniloba (“putrefaction, rot”)
- sirý + -oba → siroba
- starý (“old”) + -oba → staroba
Derived terms
Further reading
- -oba in Slovník afixů užívaných v češtině, 2017
Garo
Affix
-oba
- even though, despite
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-oba.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-oba f
- forms abstract feminine nouns
- chory + -oba → choroba
Declension
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- -oba in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Slovak
Etymology
Inherited from Old Slovak -oba, from Proto-Slavic *-oba (“-ness”). Variant of -ba.
Suffix
-oba f (noun-forming suffix)
- appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning “the state of (the adjective)”, similar to English -ness; usually applied only on negatively assessed adjectives
- hnilý (“rotten”) + -oba → hniloba (“putrefaction, rot”)
- chudý (“poor”) + -oba → chudoba (“penury, poverty”)
- chorý (“sick”) + -oba → choroba (“illness, sickness”)
- starý (“old”) + -oba → staroba (“age”)
Declension