-san

From Japanese さん (san).

-san

1. Honorific ending used to indicate a person is Japanese or talking with Japanese, or treated like Japanese.
   • August 1, 1983, Time

     Tanaka-San’s Decline and Rise

   • December 16, 2008 , Wall Street Journal,

     Barack Obama-san

   • January 31, 2009, WalletPop,

     Obama-san! President's book of speeches is a huge hit in Japan

• ANS, NAS, NAs, NSA, SNA, ans, ans.

-san

1. Form of -sən after the vowels A / I / O / U.

• -sean (used after palatalized consonants and front vowels)

From Old Irish -som (3rd person singular masculine/neuter; 3rd person plural).

• IPA^(key): /sˠən̪ˠ/, /sˠənˠ/

-san

1. emphatic suffix of the following persons; used after velarized consonants and back vowels
   1. third-person singular masculine
   2. third-person plural

Spelled with a hyphen after -s, otherwise without a hyphen.

• Added to nouns (or adjectives modifying a noun) in the presence of the possessive adjective to emphasize the possessor rather than the thing possessed:

  a mhadrasan ― his dog

  a gcarr deargsan ― their red car

• Added to pronouns (both simple and prepositional) to add emphasis (not to create a reflexive pronoun):

  as-san ― out of him

  siadsan, iadsan ― they, them

• Added to synthetic verb forms to add emphasis to the subject (third-person plural only as there are no third-person singular synthetic forms):

  chualadarsan ― they heard

-san

1. Rōmaji transcription of さん

From Old Irish -som (3rd person singular masculine/neuter; 3rd person plural).

-san

1. -self, -selves (emphatic)

• Added to prepositional pronouns to add emphasis (not to create a reflexive pronoun).
• Used in third-person singular masculine (eg aigesan).
• Used in third-person plural (eg orrasan).
• When the last letter of the prepositional pronoun is s, a hyphen is put before the suffix (eg leis-san).

• -e
• -sa
• -se