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Toki Pona
Glyph origin
- sitelen pona: A dot above a horizontal line, thus on some surface or at someplace.
Etymology
From Tok Pisin long (“at, in, on”).
Pronunciation
Preposition
lon
- located at, in, or on
soweli li lon supa.- The cat is on the table.
Adjective
lon
- present
tenpo lon- the present time
- real; true; existent; actual
lipu ni li toki e ijo lon.- This book talks about true facts.
Noun
lon
- presence, existence, or truth
Verb
lon
- (intransitive) to exist; to be present, real, or true
waso li lon ala.- Birds aren't real.
- there is; it is in the dummy pronoun sense
2021 July 18, jan Kapilu, “lon ma tomo pi tenpo pini suli”, in Sonja Lang, compiler, Toki Pona Dictionary, page 401:insa pi ma ni la kasi pi kule ale li lon,- Inside this land, there are plants of all colors,
- to be awake
- (transitive) to cause to exist; to create, actualize, or bring about
- (transitive) to prove
Particle
lon
- yes; that's true
- Antonym: ala
Usage notes
The way to affirm polar questions as given in Toki Pona: The Language of Good is to repeat the verb of the question. However, lon is also commonly used for this purpose, and this sense is acknowledged in Toki Pona Dictionary.