Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bautaną

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 This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd- (“to beat, strike”). Cognate with Latin fūtō (“to argue”), Middle Irish búailid (“to beat, strike”), Albanian butë (“tender”).[1]

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈbɑu̯.tɑ.nɑ̃/

    Verb

    *bautaną

    1. to beat, knock, bump, push

    Inflection

    Conjugation of *bautaną (strong class 7b)
    active voice passive voice
    present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
    1st singular *bautō *bautaų — *bautai ?
    2nd singular *bautizi *bautaiz *baut *bautazai *bautaizau
    3rd singular *bautidi *bautai *bautadau *bautadai *bautaidau
    1st dual *bautōz *bautaiw — — —
    2nd dual *bautadiz *bautaidiz *bautadiz — —
    1st plural *bautamaz *bautaim — *bautandai *bautaindau
    2nd plural *bautid *bautaid *bautid *bautandai *bautaindau
    3rd plural *bautandi *bautain *bautandau *bautandai *bautaindau
    past tense indicative subjunctive
    1st singular *bebaut *bebautį̄
    2nd singular *bebaust *bebautīz
    3rd singular *bebaut *bebautī
    1st dual *bebautū *bebautīw
    2nd dual *bebautudiz *bebautīdiz
    1st plural *bebautum *bebautīm
    2nd plural *bebautud *bebautīd
    3rd plural *bebautun *bebautīn
    present past
    participles *bautandz *bautanaz

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    References

    1. ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*bautan-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 56
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