Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/delh₁-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*delh₁-

1. to split, divide

Derived terms

• *dl̥h₁-yé-ti (ye-present)
  • Proto-Italic: *dolaō
    • Latin: dolō
  • Balto-Slavic:
    • Proto-Slavic: *dьliti (see there for further descendants)
• *dolh₁-éye-ti (causative)
  • Proto-Italic: *doleō
    • Latin: doleō
  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dalˀeitei
    • Latvian: dalīt
    • Lithuanian: dalyti
    • Proto-Slavic: *odolěti (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Germanic: *taljaną (see there for further descendants)
• *dolh₁-yeh₂
  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dáljāˀ (see there for further descendants)
• *dolh₁-ōs
  • Proto-Italic: *dolōs
    • Latin: dolor (see there for further descendants)
• *del-delh₁-o-
  • Hellenic:
    • Ancient Greek: δαίδαλος (daídalos), δαιδάλεος (daidáleos)
• *del-delh₁-ye-ti
  • Hellenic:
    • Ancient Greek: δαιδάλλω (daidállō)
• Unsorted formations:
  • Balto-Slavic:
    • Proto-Slavic: *delěti
  • Proto-Celtic: *delwā (“image, statue”)
    • Proto-Brythonic: *delw
      • Cornish: del
      • Old Welsh: delu
        • Middle Welsh: delw
          • Welsh: delw
    • Old Irish: delb
      • Irish: dealbh
      • Manx: jalloo
      • Scottish Gaelic: dealbh
  • Armenian:
    • Old Armenian: ատաղձ (atałj)
  • Italic:
    • Latin: dolium
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian:
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan:
      • >? Sanskrit: दल (dala)
      • >? Sanskrit: दाल (dāla)

References

• Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 194