Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂wes-

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂wes-. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂wes-, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂wes- in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂wes- you have here. The definition of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂wes- will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofReconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂wes-, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

    Root

    *h₂wes-[1][2][3][4][5][6]

    1. to dwell, live, reside
    2. to stay, spend the night

    Derived terms

    • *h₂wés-e-ti (thematic root present)
    • *h₂wés-ti ~ *h₂us-énti (athematic root present)
      • Hittite: 𒄷𒅖𒍣 (ḫuišzi, to live)[7]
    • *h₂wḗs-s-t ~ *h₂wés-s-n̥t (s-aorist)[2]
    • *h₂(w)e-h₂wós-e ~ *h₂(w)e-h₂us-ḗr (stative)
    • *h₂í-h₂ews-e-ti (post-PIE reduplicated present with schwebeablaut)
    • *h₂wós-e-ti
      • Proto-Celtic: *woseti (see there for further descendants)
      • Proto-Tocharian:
        • Tocharian B: wäs- (to stay, to wait)
    • *h₂wés-ti-s ~ *h₂us-téy-s
      • Proto-Germanic: *wistiz (essence, nature)
      • Proto-Indo-Iranian:
    • >? *h₂wóstu, *h₂wós-tu (see there for further descendants)
    Unsorted formations
    • Albanian:
    • Proto-Anatolian:
      • Hittite: 𒄷𒍑 (ḫu-uš)
      • Luwian:
        Anatolian Hieroglyphs script: (hwisar, game, wild beasts)
    • Armenian:
      • Old Armenian: ագանիմ (aganim, to spend the night), գոյ (goy, being, existence; God), գոմ (gom, to exist)
    • Proto-Hellenic:
      • Ancient Greek: ἄεσα (áesa, to pass the night)[8]

    Descendants

    • Proto-Indo-Iranian:

    References

    1. ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
    2. 2.0 2.1 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 293
    3. ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 531
    4. ^ Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 202
    5. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1171
    6. ^ Watkins, Calvert (1985) “wes-”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of Indo-European Roots, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
    7. ^ Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 353-354
    8. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἄεσα”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 25