Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čьrtati

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *čьrta (“line”) +‎ *-ati or *čersti +‎ *-ati.

Verb

*čьrtati impf

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
  2. to draw
    Synonyms: *čьrtiti, *čersti, *pьsati

Inflection

Conjugation of *čьrtati, *čьrta, *čьrtajetь (impf., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*čьrtanьje *čьrtati *čьrtatъ *čьrtalъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *čьrtanъ *čьrtajemъ
Active *čьrtavъ *čьrtaję
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *čьrtaxъ *čьrta *čьrta *čьrtajǫ *čьrtaješi *čьrtajetь
Dual *čьrtaxově *čьrtasta *čьrtaste *čьrtajevě *čьrtajeta *čьrtajete
Plural *čьrtaxomъ *čьrtaste *čьrtašę *čьrtajemъ *čьrtajete *čьrtajǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *čьrtaaxъ *čьrtaaše *čьrtaaše — *čьrtaji *čьrtaji
Dual *čьrtaaxově *čьrtaašeta *čьrtaašete *čьrtajivě *čьrtajita —
Plural *čьrtaaxomъ *čьrtaašete *čьrtaaxǫ *čьrtajimъ *čьrtajite —

See also

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “черту”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “черта”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 384
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1977), “*čьrtati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 4 (*čaběniti – *děľa), Moscow: Nauka, page 161
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1994), “*načьrtati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 21 (*mъrskovatъjь – *nadějьnъjь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 230
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1999), “*občьrtati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 26 (*novoukъ(jь) – *obgorditi), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 144
  • Cejtlin, R.M.; Večerka, R.; Blagova, E., editors (1994), “чрьтати”, in Staroslavjanskij slovarʹ (po rukopisjam X—XI vekov) [Old Church Slavonic Dictionary (Based on 10–11th Century Manuscripts)], Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 783
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