Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/storžь

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *starˀgiás. Probably descending from Proto-Indo-European *sterg- (to protect, to shield), akin with Ancient Greek στέργω (stérgō, to love), στοργή (storgḗ, affection). Further comparable with Proto-Indo-European *(s)terg- (to strengthen) whence Proto-Germanic *starkuz (stark).

Compare also Latvian sar̂gs (watchman, guard), Lithuanian sárgas (watchman, guard), Proto-Slavic *sorgъ (strict, watchful).

Noun

*stȏržь m

  1. guard

Inflection

Declension of *stȏržь (soft o-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular dual plural
nominative *stȏržь *stȏrža *stȏrži
genitive *stȏrža *storžù *stõržь
dative *stȏržu *storžemà *storžèmъ
accusative *stȏržь *stȏrža *stȏržę̇
instrumental *stȏržьmь, *stȏržemь* *storžemà *storží
locative *stȏrži *storžù *storžĩxъ
vocative *storžu *stȏrža *stȏrži

* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “сто́рож”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Todorov, T. A., Racheva, M., editors (2010), “страж”, in Български етимологичен речник (in Bulgarian), volume 7 (слòво – теря̀свам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 485

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*storžь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 469
  2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “storžь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander:c/?b (PR 134, 137); c (RPT 105) vagt
  3. ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “stráža”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si:Pslovan. *stȏržь