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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sunǫti. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sunǫti, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sunǫti in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śūˀ- + *-nǫti. A different grade *śauˀ- yields Proto-Slavic *sovati (“to shove”); see that verb for further cognates.
Verb
*sunǫti pf (imperfective *sovati)
- to shove, to thrust
Inflection
Conjugation of
*sunǫti, *sunǫ, *sunetь (
perf.,
-n-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *sunovenьje
|
*sunǫti
|
*sunǫtъ
|
*sunǫlъ
|
|
|
Participles
|
| Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
| Passive
|
*sunovenъ
|
—
|
| Active
|
*sunǫvъ
|
—
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*sunǫxъ |
*sunǫ |
*sunǫ
|
*sunǫ |
*suneši |
*sunetь
|
| Dual
|
*sunǫxově |
*sunǫsta |
*sunǫste
|
*sunevě |
*suneta |
*sunete
|
| Plural
|
*sunǫxomъ |
*sunǫste |
*sunǫšę
|
*sunemъ |
*sunete |
*sunǫtь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
— |
— |
—
|
— |
*suni |
*suni
|
| Dual
|
— |
— |
—
|
*suněvě |
*suněta |
—
|
| Plural
|
— |
— |
—
|
*suněmъ |
*suněte |
—
|
Notes: - In perfective verbs, present expresses future
Derived terms
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: сꙋнꙋти (sunuti, “to throw”), 1sg. сꙋнꙋ (sunu)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “сова́ть”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 184
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*sunǫti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 474
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “су́нуть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “сова́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
