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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
| preceding vowel | |
|---|---|
| A / Ï / O / U | E / I / Ö / Ü |
| *-ga | *-ge |
Etymology 1
Comparable to Proto-Mongolic *-gan (“deverbal noun suffix”), Proto-Tungusic *-kan (“deverbal noun suffix”).
Suffix
*-ge
- Forms deverbal nouns.
Etymology 2
Comparable to Proto-Mongolic *-gan and *-xan (“denominal noun suffix”) and Proto-Tungusic *-kan.
Suffix
*-ge
- Forms denominal nouns, usually used for animals and plants.
Derived terms
References
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “+gA”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, pages xliii and xlvii