Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dur

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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

    From Proto-Germanic *durz.

    Noun

    *dur f

    1. door, hatch, flap

    Reconstruction notes

    No West Germanic language preserves the consonant stem inflection intact, descendants variously reflect a u-stem and an i-stem. Old Norse however reflects a consonant stem plurale tantum, which is likely the source of the i-stem inflection in Old High German and Old Dutch. Old English and Old Saxon show a u-stem noun, which can derive from the original accusative singular and dative plural.

    Inflection

    Consonant stem
    Singular
    Nominative *dur
    Genitive *duri
    Singular Plural
    Nominative *dur *duri
    Accusative *duru *duri
    Genitive *duri *dorō
    Dative *duri *durum
    Instrumental *duri *durum

    Descendants