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Schöffe. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Schöffe, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Schöffe in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
Schöffe you have here. The definition of the word
Schöffe will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
Schöffe, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
German
Etymology
From Middle High German scheffe, scheffene, from Old High German sceffino, ultimately from the root of schaffen (“to produce, create”).
Cognate with Dutch schepen and borrowed Latin scabinus (whence French échevin). The alternative forms Schöppe and Schöpfe, which were widely used in writing until the 19th century, are due to influence by the verb schöpfen (Central German schöppen).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʃœfə/
- Hyphenation: Schöf‧fe
- Rhymes: -œfə
Noun
Schöffe m (weak, genitive Schöffen, plural Schöffen, feminine Schöffin)
- (Germany, Austria, and generally, law) a lay judge, an assistant judge
- Synonyms: Gerichtsschöffe, Laienrichter
- (Belgium, Luxembourg) a deputy mayor (for French échevin)
Usage notes
- See Wikipedia for the system of lay judges in Germany.
Declension
Hyponyms
Further reading