abutor

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word abutor. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word abutor, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say abutor in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word abutor you have here. The definition of the word abutor will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofabutor, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Latin

Etymology

From ab- (“from, away from”) +‎ ūtor (“use, spend; manage, control”).

Pronunciation

Verb

abūtor (present infinitive abūtī, perfect active abūsus sum); third conjugation, deponent

  1. to use up, exhaust, consume entirely
    Synonyms: hauriō, exhauriō, cōnsūmō, absūmō, accīdō, effundo, atterō, conterō, adedō, dēterō, terō, utor, eneco, perago
  2. to waste, squander
    Synonyms: conterō, perdō, cōnsūmō, dissipō, effundō
  3. to misuse, abuse; use improperly. (+ ablative)

Conjugation

   Conjugation of abūtor (third conjugation, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present abūtor abūteris,
abūtere 		abūtitur abūtimur abūtiminī abūtuntur
imperfect abūtēbar abūtēbāris,
abūtēbāre 		abūtēbātur abūtēbāmur abūtēbāminī abūtēbantur
future abūtar abūtēris,
abūtēre 		abūtētur abūtēmur abūtēminī abūtentur
perfect abūsus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect abūsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect abūsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present abūtar abūtāris,
abūtāre 		abūtātur abūtāmur abūtāminī abūtantur
imperfect abūterer abūterēris,
abūterēre 		abūterētur abūterēmur abūterēminī abūterentur
perfect abūsus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect abūsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — abūtere — — abūtiminī —
future — abūtitor abūtitor — — abūtuntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present abūtī — abūtēns —
future abūsūrum esse — abūsūrus abūtendus,
abūtundus
perfect abūsum esse — abūsus —
future perfect abūsum fore — — —
perfect potential abūsūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
abūtendī abūtendō abūtendum abūtendō abūsum abūsū

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • “abutor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “abutor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • abutor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Dizionario Latino, Olivetti
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia