crnčiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From crn.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡sr̂ːnt͡ʃiti/
  • Hyphenation: crn‧či‧ti

Verb

cȓnčiti impf (Cyrillic spelling цр̑нчити)

  1. (intransitive, colloquial) to drudge, grub, slave away

Conjugation

Conjugation of crnčiti
Infinitive: crnčiti Present verbal adverb: cȓnčēći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: cȓnčēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present crnčim crnčiš crnči crnčimo crnčite crnče
Future Future I crnčit ću1
crnčiću 		crnčit ćeš1
crnčićeš 		crnčit će1
crnčiće 		crnčit ćemo1
crnčićemo 		crnčit ćete1
crnčićete 		crnčit će1
crnčiće
Future II bȕdēm crnčio2 bȕdēš crnčio2 bȕdē crnčio2 bȕdēmo crnčili2 bȕdēte crnčili2 bȕdū crnčili2
Past Perfect crnčio sam2 crnčio si2 crnčio je2 crnčili smo2 crnčili ste2 crnčili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam crnčio2 bȉo si crnčio2 bȉo je crnčio2 bíli smo crnčili2 bíli ste crnčili2 bíli su crnčili2
Imperfect crnčah crnčaše crnčaše crnčasmo crnčaste crnčahu
Conditional I crnčio bih2 crnčio bi2 crnčio bi2 crnčili bismo2 crnčili biste2 crnčili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih crnčio2 bȉo bi crnčio2 bȉo bi crnčio2 bíli bismo crnčili2 bíli biste crnčili2 bíli bi crnčili2
Imperative — crnči — crnčimo crnčite —
Active past participle crnčio m / crnčila f / crnčilo n crnčili m / crnčile f / crnčila n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “crnčiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Wikious
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Sagapedia