dokučiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From do- +‎ + kȕk, kȕka.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dokǔːt͡ʃiti/
  • Hyphenation: do‧ku‧či‧ti

Verb

dokúčiti pf (Cyrillic spelling доку́чити)

  1. (transitive) to comprehend, understand, figure out
    pokušavam ovo dokučiti ― I'm trying to figure this out
    samo um(j)etnici i luđaci mogu dokučiti što nam budućnost zaista sprema ― only artists and madmen can grasp what the future really holds for us
  2. (transitive) to reach (by hand)

Conjugation

Conjugation of dokučiti
Infinitive: dokučiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: dokúčīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present dokučim dokučiš dokuči dokučimo dokučite dokuče
Future Future I dokučit ću1
dokučiću 		dokučit ćeš1
dokučićeš 		dokučit će1
dokučiće 		dokučit ćemo1
dokučićemo 		dokučit ćete1
dokučićete 		dokučit će1
dokučiće
Future II bȕdēm dokučio2 bȕdēš dokučio2 bȕdē dokučio2 bȕdēmo dokučili2 bȕdēte dokučili2 bȕdū dokučili2
Past Perfect dokučio sam2 dokučio si2 dokučio je2 dokučili smo2 dokučili ste2 dokučili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam dokučio2 bȉo si dokučio2 bȉo je dokučio2 bíli smo dokučili2 bíli ste dokučili2 bíli su dokučili2
Aorist dokučih dokuči dokuči dokučismo dokučiste dokučiše
Conditional I dokučio bih2 dokučio bi2 dokučio bi2 dokučili bismo2 dokučili biste2 dokučili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih dokučio2 bȉo bi dokučio2 bȉo bi dokučio2 bíli bismo dokučili2 bíli biste dokučili2 bíli bi dokučili2
Imperative — dokuči — dokučimo dokučite —
Active past participle dokučio m / dokučila f / dokučilo n dokučili m / dokučile f / dokučila n
Passive past participle dokučen m / dokučena f / dokučeno n dokučeni m / dokučene f / dokučena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “dokučiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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