glücklich

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German

Alternative forms

Etymology

Glück +‎ -lich. Cognate to Silesian East Central German glücklich, Low German glücklik (Paderbornisch) and Yiddish גליקלעך (gliklekh).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡlʏklɪç/
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

glücklich (strong nominative masculine singular glücklicher, comparative glücklicher, superlative am glücklichsten)

  1. (of living beings) happy; both momentarily and generally in life
    Synonym: (narrower sense) froh
    Antonym: unglücklich
    • 1761, Johann Friedrich von Cronegk, Des Freyherrn Johann Friedrich von Cronegk Schriften. Erster Band, 2nd edition, Anspach, p. 297 ():
      O glücklichs, glücklichs Volk, vergnügt in niedern Hütten,
      Mit ungeschwächtem Muth, mit ungeschmückten Sitten,
      Der Tugend, der Natur und edler Einfalt treu,
      Dem Fürsten unbekannt, arm, niedrig, aber frey!
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. (of events) lucky; fortunate
    Antonyms: glücklos, unglücklich

Usage notes

The German equivalent of lucky (applied to a person) is Glück haben:

Sie hat GlückShe is lucky.
Sie ist glücklich.She is happy.

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading