gurati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gurati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡǔːrati/
  • Hyphenation: gu‧ra‧ti

Verb

gúrati impf (Cyrillic spelling гу́рати)

  1. (transitive) to push on (roughly), thrust, hustle
  2. (transitive) to shove, nudge, drive
  3. (transitive) to advance, move, progress
  4. (reflexive) to push one's way; to push, be pushy (as in a crowd)

Conjugation

Conjugation of gurati
Infinitive: gurati Present verbal adverb: gúrajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: gúrānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present guram guraš gura guramo gurate guraju
Future Future I gurat ću1
guraću 		gurat ćeš1
guraćeš 		gurat će1
guraće 		gurat ćemo1
guraćemo 		gurat ćete1
guraćete 		gurat će1
guraće
Future II bȕdēm gurao2 bȕdēš gurao2 bȕdē gurao2 bȕdēmo gurali2 bȕdēte gurali2 bȕdū gurali2
Past Perfect gurao sam2 gurao si2 gurao je2 gurali smo2 gurali ste2 gurali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam gurao2 bȉo si gurao2 bȉo je gurao2 bíli smo gurali2 bíli ste gurali2 bíli su gurali2
Imperfect gurah guraše guraše gurasmo guraste gurahu
Conditional I gurao bih2 gurao bi2 gurao bi2 gurali bismo2 gurali biste2 gurali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih gurao2 bȉo bi gurao2 bȉo bi gurao2 bíli bismo gurali2 bíli biste gurali2 bíli bi gurali2
Imperative — guraj — gurajmo gurajte —
Active past participle gurao m / gurala f / guralo n gurali m / gurale f / gurala n
Passive past participle guran m / gurana f / gurano n gurani m / gurane f / gurana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia