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hartal. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
hartal, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
hartal in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
hartal you have here. The definition of the word
hartal will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
hartal, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
Borrowed, via Hindi हड़ताल (haṛtāl), from Gujarati હડતાળ (haḍtāḷ), હડતાલ (haḍtāl), literally “locking of shops”.
Pronunciation
Noun
hartal (plural hartals)
- (South Asia, Malaysia) the closure of shops and offices, typically as a strike.
1974, Judith M. Brown, Gandhi's Rise to Power: Indian Politics 1915-1922, page 305:There were slight disturbances in Karachi and Bombay city, a hartal in Bombay city similar to the last one but probably helped by the news of Tilak's death,
2004, Salahuddin Ahmed, Bangladesh: Past and Present, page 34:One of the special characteristics of Bangladesh politics is hartal politics, a legacy of tactics of political agitation, which was used, in pre-partition India
2005, Acyuta Yājñika, Suchitra Sheth, The Shaping of Modern Gujarat: Plurality, Hindutva, and Beyond:The eight-month-long hadtal and the accompanying hijrat or exodus reflect the collective strength of the Mahajan and their capacity to mobilize and organize.
Descendants
See also
Indonesian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Malay hartal, from Classical Malay هرتل (hartal), from Sanskrit हरिताल (haritāla, “yellow orpiment”) likely through Hindi.
Noun
hartal (plural hartal-hartal)
- orpiment
- (in extension) ochre: a somewhat dark yellowish orange colour.
hartal:
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Hindi हड़ताल (haṛtāl), from Gujarati હડતાલ (haḍtāl), હડતાળ (haḍtāḷ), from Sanskrit हट्ट (haṭṭa) + तालक (tālaka).
Noun
hartal (plural hartal-hartal)
- the closure of shops and offices, typically as a strike
Further reading
Malay
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Hindi हड़ताल (haṛtāl), from Gujarati હડતાલ (haḍtāl), હડતાળ (haḍtāḷ), from Sanskrit हट्ट (haṭṭa) + तालक (tālaka).
Noun
hartal (Jawi spelling هرتل, plural hartal-hartal)
- The closure of shops and offices, typically as a strike.
Etymology 2
From Sanskrit हरिताल (haritāla, “yellow orpiment”) likely through Hindi.
Noun
hartal (plural hartal-hartal)
- orpiment, a kind of yellow arsenic
- (in extension) A somewhat dark yellowish orange colour; ochre.
hartal:
- a kind of fragrant face powder made from coconut oil and saffron yielding a similar colour for use in weddings
- Synonyms: boreh, boris
References
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “hartal”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 399
Further reading