hithitín (complete hinithit, progressive hinihithit, contemplative hihithitin, Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜆ᜔ᜑᜒᜆᜒᜈ᜔)
Root word | hithit | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | -um- | humithit | humithit | humihithit nahithit2 |
hihithit mahithit2 |
kahihithit1 kakahithit |
Object | -in | hithitin | hinithit | hinihithit inahithit2 |
hihithitin ahithitin2 |
— |
Directional | -an | hithitan | hinithitan | hinihithitan inahithitan2 |
hihithitan ahithitan2 |
— |
Locative | pag- -an | paghithitan | pinaghithitan | pinapaghithitan pinaghihithitan |
papaghithitan paghihithitan |
— |
Benefactive | i- | ihithit | inihithit | inihihithit | ihihithit | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipanghithit | ipinanghithit | ipinapanghithit | ipapanghithit | — |
Causative | ika- | ikahithit | ikinahithit | ikinahihithit1 ikinakahithit |
ikahihithit1 ikakahithit |
— |
i-3 | ihithit | inihithit | inihihithit | ihihithit | — | |
Measurement | i- | ihithit | inihithit | inihihithit | ihihithit | — |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. |
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpahithit | nagpahithit | nagpapahithit | magpapahithit | kapahihithit1 kapapahithit kapagpapahithit kakapahithit |
Actor-secondary | pa- -in | pahithitin | pinahithit | pinahihithit pinapahithit |
pahihithitin papahithitin |
— |
Object | ipa- | ipahithit | ipinahithit | ipinahihithit ipinapahithit |
ipahihithit ipapahithit |
— |
Directional | pa- -an | pahithitan | pinahithitan | pinapahithitan pinahihithitan |
papahithitan pahihithitan |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpahithit | ipinagpahithit | ipinagpapahithit1 ipinapagpahithit |
ipagpapahithit1 ipapagpahithit |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpahithit | ikinapagpahithit | ikinapagpapahithit1 ikinakapagpahithit |
ikapagpapahithit1 ikakapagpahithit |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpahithitan | pinagpahithitan | pinagpapahihithitan1 pinapagpahithitan |
pagpapahihithitan1 papagpahithitan |
— |
papag- -an | papaghithitan | pinapaghithitan | pinapapaghithitan | papapaghithitan | — | |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | maki- | makihithit | nakihithit | nakikihithit | makikihithit |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpahithit | nakipagpahithit | nakikipagpahithit | makikipagpahithit |