iskušati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

is- +‎ kušati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǐskuʃati/
  • Hyphenation: is‧ku‧ša‧ti

Verb

ìskušati pf (Cyrillic spelling ѝскушати)

  1. (transitive) to try, test

Conjugation

Conjugation of iskušati
Infinitive: iskušati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: ìskušāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present iskušam iskušaš iskuša iskušamo iskušate iskušaju
Future Future I iskušat ću1
iskušaću 		iskušat ćeš1
iskušaćeš 		iskušat će1
iskušaće 		iskušat ćemo1
iskušaćemo 		iskušat ćete1
iskušaćete 		iskušat će1
iskušaće
Future II bȕdēm iskušao2 bȕdēš iskušao2 bȕdē iskušao2 bȕdēmo iskušali2 bȕdēte iskušali2 bȕdū iskušali2
Past Perfect iskušao sam2 iskušao si2 iskušao je2 iskušali smo2 iskušali ste2 iskušali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam iskušao2 bȉo si iskušao2 bȉo je iskušao2 bíli smo iskušali2 bíli ste iskušali2 bíli su iskušali2
Aorist iskušah iskuša iskuša iskušasmo iskušaste iskušaše
Conditional I iskušao bih2 iskušao bi2 iskušao bi2 iskušali bismo2 iskušali biste2 iskušali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih iskušao2 bȉo bi iskušao2 bȉo bi iskušao2 bíli bismo iskušali2 bíli biste iskušali2 bíli bi iskušali2
Imperative — iskušaj — iskušajmo iskušajte —
Active past participle iskušao m / iskušala f / iskušalo n iskušali m / iskušale f / iskušala n
Passive past participle iskušan m / iskušana f / iskušano n iskušani m / iskušane f / iskušana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “iskušati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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