mučati

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See also: mucati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьlčati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mǔːt͡ʃati/
  • Hyphenation: mu‧ča‧ti

Verb

múčati impf (Cyrillic spelling му́чати)

  1. (intransitive, regionally) to be silent

Conjugation

Conjugation of mučati
Infinitive: mučati Present verbal adverb: múčēći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: múčānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present mučim mučiš muči mučimo mučite muče
Future Future I mučat ću1
mučaću 		mučat ćeš1
mučaćeš 		mučat će1
mučaće 		mučat ćemo1
mučaćemo 		mučat ćete1
mučaćete 		mučat će1
mučaće
Future II bȕdēm mučao2 bȕdēš mučao2 bȕdē mučao2 bȕdēmo mučali2 bȕdēte mučali2 bȕdū mučali2
Past Perfect mučao sam2 mučao si2 mučao je2 mučali smo2 mučali ste2 mučali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam mučao2 bȉo si mučao2 bȉo je mučao2 bíli smo mučali2 bíli ste mučali2 bíli su mučali2
Imperfect mučah mučaše mučaše mučasmo mučaste mučahu
Conditional I mučao bih2 mučao bi2 mučao bi2 mučali bismo2 mučali biste2 mučali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih mučao2 bȉo bi mučao2 bȉo bi mučao2 bíli bismo mučali2 bíli biste mučali2 bíli bi mučali2
Imperative — muči — mučimo mučite —
Active past participle mučao m / mučala f / mučalo n mučali m / mučale f / mučala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Synonyms

Further reading

  • “mučati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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