nasloniti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From na- +‎ Proto-Slavic *sloniti (compare Polish słonić).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /naslǒniti/
  • Hyphenation: na‧slo‧ni‧ti

Verb

naslòniti pf (Cyrillic spelling насло̀нити)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to lean

Conjugation

Conjugation of nasloniti
Infinitive: nasloniti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: naslònīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present naslonim nasloniš nasloni naslonimo naslonite naslone
Future Future I naslonit ću1
nasloniću 		naslonit ćeš1
naslonićeš 		naslonit će1
nasloniće 		naslonit ćemo1
naslonićemo 		naslonit ćete1
naslonićete 		naslonit će1
nasloniće
Future II bȕdēm naslonio2 bȕdēš naslonio2 bȕdē naslonio2 bȕdēmo naslonili2 bȕdēte naslonili2 bȕdū naslonili2
Past Perfect naslonio sam2 naslonio si2 naslonio je2 naslonili smo2 naslonili ste2 naslonili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam naslonio2 bȉo si naslonio2 bȉo je naslonio2 bíli smo naslonili2 bíli ste naslonili2 bíli su naslonili2
Aorist naslonih nasloni nasloni naslonismo nasloniste nasloniše
Conditional I naslonio bih2 naslonio bi2 naslonio bi2 naslonili bismo2 naslonili biste2 naslonili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih naslonio2 bȉo bi naslonio2 bȉo bi naslonio2 bíli bismo naslonili2 bíli biste naslonili2 bíli bi naslonili2
Imperative — nasloni — naslonimo naslonite —
Active past participle naslonio m / naslonila f / naslonilo n naslonili m / naslonile f / naslonila n
Passive past participle naslonjen m / naslonjena f / naslonjeno n naslonjeni m / naslonjene f / naslonjena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “nasloniti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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