obvezati

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ob- +‎ vezati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /obʋěːzati/
  • Hyphenation: ob‧ve‧za‧ti

Verb

obvézati pf (Cyrillic spelling обве́зати)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to obligate, bind

Conjugation

Conjugation of obvezati
Infinitive: obvezati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: obvézāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present obvežem obvežeš obveže obvežemo obvežete obvežu
Future Future I obvezat ću1
obvezaću 		obvezat ćeš1
obvezaćeš 		obvezat će1
obvezaće 		obvezat ćemo1
obvezaćemo 		obvezat ćete1
obvezaćete 		obvezat će1
obvezaće
Future II bȕdēm obvezao2 bȕdēš obvezao2 bȕdē obvezao2 bȕdēmo obvezali2 bȕdēte obvezali2 bȕdū obvezali2
Past Perfect obvezao sam2 obvezao si2 obvezao je2 obvezali smo2 obvezali ste2 obvezali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam obvezao2 bȉo si obvezao2 bȉo je obvezao2 bíli smo obvezali2 bíli ste obvezali2 bíli su obvezali2
Aorist obvezah obveza obveza obvezasmo obvezaste obvezaše
Conditional I obvezao bih2 obvezao bi2 obvezao bi2 obvezali bismo2 obvezali biste2 obvezali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih obvezao2 bȉo bi obvezao2 bȉo bi obvezao2 bíli bismo obvezali2 bíli biste obvezali2 bíli bi obvezali2
Imperative — obveži — obvežimo obvežite —
Active past participle obvezao m / obvezala f / obvezalo n obvezali m / obvezale f / obvezala n
Passive past participle obvezan m / obvezana f / obvezano n obvezani m / obvezane f / obvezana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “obvezati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia