odvrtati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From odvr̀tjeti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǒdʋrtati/
  • Hyphenation: od‧vr‧ta‧ti

Verb

òdvrtati impf (Cyrillic spelling о̀двртати)

  1. imperfective form of odvŕnuti

Conjugation

Conjugation of odvrtati
Infinitive: odvrtati Present verbal adverb: òdvrćūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: òdvrtānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present odvrćem odvrćeš odvrće odvrćemo odvrćete odvrću
Future Future I odvrtat ću1
odvrtaću 		odvrtat ćeš1
odvrtaćeš 		odvrtat će1
odvrtaće 		odvrtat ćemo1
odvrtaćemo 		odvrtat ćete1
odvrtaćete 		odvrtat će1
odvrtaće
Future II bȕdēm odvrtao2 bȕdēš odvrtao2 bȕdē odvrtao2 bȕdēmo odvrtali2 bȕdēte odvrtali2 bȕdū odvrtali2
Past Perfect odvrtao sam2 odvrtao si2 odvrtao je2 odvrtali smo2 odvrtali ste2 odvrtali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam odvrtao2 bȉo si odvrtao2 bȉo je odvrtao2 bíli smo odvrtali2 bíli ste odvrtali2 bíli su odvrtali2
Imperfect odvrtah odvrtaše odvrtaše odvrtasmo odvrtaste odvrtahu
Conditional I odvrtao bih2 odvrtao bi2 odvrtao bi2 odvrtali bismo2 odvrtali biste2 odvrtali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih odvrtao2 bȉo bi odvrtao2 bȉo bi odvrtao2 bíli bismo odvrtali2 bíli biste odvrtali2 bíli bi odvrtali2
Imperative — odvrći — odvrćimo odvrćite —
Active past participle odvrtao m / odvrtala f / odvrtalo n odvrtali m / odvrtale f / odvrtala n
Passive past participle odvrtan m / odvrtana f / odvrtano n odvrtani m / odvrtane f / odvrtana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “odvrtati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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