odzdraviti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From ȍdzdrāv.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǒdzdraʋiti/
  • Hyphenation: od‧zdra‧vi‧ti

Verb

òdzdraviti pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀дздравити)

  1. (intransitive, with dative) to return a greeting, greet in return

Conjugation

Conjugation of odzdraviti
Infinitive: odzdraviti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: òdzdravīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present odzdravim odzdraviš odzdravi odzdravimo odzdravite odzdrave
Future Future I odzdravit ću1
odzdraviću 		odzdravit ćeš1
odzdravićeš 		odzdravit će1
odzdraviće 		odzdravit ćemo1
odzdravićemo 		odzdravit ćete1
odzdravićete 		odzdravit će1
odzdraviće
Future II bȕdēm odzdravio2 bȕdēš odzdravio2 bȕdē odzdravio2 bȕdēmo odzdravili2 bȕdēte odzdravili2 bȕdū odzdravili2
Past Perfect odzdravio sam2 odzdravio si2 odzdravio je2 odzdravili smo2 odzdravili ste2 odzdravili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam odzdravio2 bȉo si odzdravio2 bȉo je odzdravio2 bíli smo odzdravili2 bíli ste odzdravili2 bíli su odzdravili2
Aorist odzdravih odzdravi odzdravi odzdravismo odzdraviste odzdraviše
Conditional I odzdravio bih2 odzdravio bi2 odzdravio bi2 odzdravili bismo2 odzdravili biste2 odzdravili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih odzdravio2 bȉo bi odzdravio2 bȉo bi odzdravio2 bíli bismo odzdravili2 bíli biste odzdravili2 bíli bi odzdravili2
Imperative — odzdravi — odzdravimo odzdravite —
Active past participle odzdravio m / odzdravila f / odzdravilo n odzdravili m / odzdravile f / odzdravila n
Passive past participle odzdravljen m / odzdravljena f / odzdravljeno n odzdravljeni m / odzdravljene f / odzdravljena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “odzdraviti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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