okretati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From o- +‎ kretati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /okrěːtati/
  • Hyphenation: o‧kre‧ta‧ti

Verb

okrétati impf (Cyrillic spelling окре́тати)

  1. (transitive, intransitive, reflexive) to turn
  2. (transitive) to change, switch
  3. (transitive) to dial (a number)

Conjugation

Conjugation of okretati
Infinitive: okretati Present verbal adverb: okréćūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: okrétānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present okrećem okrećeš okreće okrećemo okrećete okreću
Future Future I okretat ću1
okretaću 		okretat ćeš1
okretaćeš 		okretat će1
okretaće 		okretat ćemo1
okretaćemo 		okretat ćete1
okretaćete 		okretat će1
okretaće
Future II bȕdēm okretao2 bȕdēš okretao2 bȕdē okretao2 bȕdēmo okretali2 bȕdēte okretali2 bȕdū okretali2
Past Perfect okretao sam2 okretao si2 okretao je2 okretali smo2 okretali ste2 okretali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam okretao2 bȉo si okretao2 bȉo je okretao2 bíli smo okretali2 bíli ste okretali2 bíli su okretali2
Imperfect okretah okretaše okretaše okretasmo okretaste okretahu
Conditional I okretao bih2 okretao bi2 okretao bi2 okretali bismo2 okretali biste2 okretali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih okretao2 bȉo bi okretao2 bȉo bi okretao2 bíli bismo okretali2 bíli biste okretali2 bíli bi okretali2
Imperative — okreći — okrećimo okrećite —
Active past participle okretao m / okretala f / okretalo n okretali m / okretale f / okretala n
Passive past participle okretan m / okretana f / okretano n okretani m / okretane f / okretana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “okretati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia