ourler

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French

Etymology

Inherited from Old French orler, from Vulgar Latin *orulāre, from *orula, diminutive of Latin ora. Compare Italian orlare, Spanish orlar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /uʁ.le/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

ourler

  1. to hem

Conjugation

Conjugation of ourler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple ourler
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple ourlant
/uʁ.lɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle ourlé
/uʁ.le/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present ourle
/uʁl/ 		ourles
/uʁl/ 		ourle
/uʁl/ 		ourlons
/uʁ.lɔ̃/ 		ourlez
/uʁ.le/ 		ourlent
/uʁl/
imperfect ourlais
/uʁ.lɛ/ 		ourlais
/uʁ.lɛ/ 		ourlait
/uʁ.lɛ/ 		ourlions
/uʁ.ljɔ̃/ 		ourliez
/uʁ.lje/ 		ourlaient
/uʁ.lɛ/
past historic2 ourlai
/uʁ.le/ 		ourlas
/uʁ.la/ 		ourla
/uʁ.la/ 		ourlâmes
/uʁ.lam/ 		ourlâtes
/uʁ.lat/ 		ourlèrent
/uʁ.lɛʁ/
future ourlerai
/uʁ.lə.ʁe/ 		ourleras
/uʁ.lə.ʁa/ 		ourlera
/uʁ.lə.ʁa/ 		ourlerons
/uʁ.lə.ʁɔ̃/ 		ourlerez
/uʁ.lə.ʁe/ 		ourleront
/uʁ.lə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional ourlerais
/uʁ.lə.ʁɛ/ 		ourlerais
/uʁ.lə.ʁɛ/ 		ourlerait
/uʁ.lə.ʁɛ/ 		ourlerions
/uʁ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		ourleriez
/uʁ.lə.ʁje/ 		ourleraient
/uʁ.lə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present ourle
/uʁl/ 		ourles
/uʁl/ 		ourle
/uʁl/ 		ourlions
/uʁ.ljɔ̃/ 		ourliez
/uʁ.lje/ 		ourlent
/uʁl/
imperfect2 ourlasse
/uʁ.las/ 		ourlasses
/uʁ.las/ 		ourlât
/uʁ.la/ 		ourlassions
/uʁ.la.sjɔ̃/ 		ourlassiez
/uʁ.la.sje/ 		ourlassent
/uʁ.las/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — ourle
/uʁl/ 		— ourlons
/uʁ.lɔ̃/ 		ourlez
/uʁ.le/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

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