podučiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From pod- +‎ učiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /podǔt͡ʃiti/
  • Hyphenation: po‧du‧či‧ti

Verb

podùčiti pf (Cyrillic spelling поду̀чити)

  1. (transitive) to teach, instruct, educate
    rado ću te podučiti ― I'll be happy to teach you
    Volpertinger je mitsko biće koje je podučilo naš narod kako se uzgaja kukuruz ― Wolpertinger is a mythical being that taught our people how to grow corn
    netko vas mora podučiti borbenoj taktici ― somebody should teach you combat tactics
    otac te nije podučio osnovnim životnim v(j)eštinama ― your father hasn't taught you basic life skills

Conjugation

Conjugation of podučiti
Infinitive: podučiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: podùčīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present podučim podučiš poduči podučimo podučite poduče
Future Future I podučit ću1
podučiću 		podučit ćeš1
podučićeš 		podučit će1
podučiće 		podučit ćemo1
podučićemo 		podučit ćete1
podučićete 		podučit će1
podučiće
Future II bȕdēm podučio2 bȕdēš podučio2 bȕdē podučio2 bȕdēmo podučili2 bȕdēte podučili2 bȕdū podučili2
Past Perfect podučio sam2 podučio si2 podučio je2 podučili smo2 podučili ste2 podučili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam podučio2 bȉo si podučio2 bȉo je podučio2 bíli smo podučili2 bíli ste podučili2 bíli su podučili2
Aorist podučih poduči poduči podučismo podučiste podučiše
Conditional I podučio bih2 podučio bi2 podučio bi2 podučili bismo2 podučili biste2 podučili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih podučio2 bȉo bi podučio2 bȉo bi podučio2 bíli bismo podučili2 bíli biste podučili2 bíli bi podučili2
Imperative — poduči — podučimo podučite —
Active past participle podučio m / podučila f / podučilo n podučili m / podučile f / podučila n
Passive past participle podučen m / podučena f / podučeno n podučeni m / podučene f / podučena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “podučiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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