pogrbiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From po- +‎ grba.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pǒɡrbiti/
  • Hyphenation: po‧gr‧bi‧ti

Verb

pògrbiti pf (Cyrillic spelling по̀грбити)

  1. (reflexive) to bow, bend, stoop

Conjugation

Conjugation of pogrbiti
Infinitive: pogrbiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: pògrbīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present pogrbim pogrbiš pogrbi pogrbimo pogrbite pogrbe
Future Future I pogrbit ću1
pogrbiću 		pogrbit ćeš1
pogrbićeš 		pogrbit će1
pogrbiće 		pogrbit ćemo1
pogrbićemo 		pogrbit ćete1
pogrbićete 		pogrbit će1
pogrbiće
Future II bȕdēm pogrbio2 bȕdēš pogrbio2 bȕdē pogrbio2 bȕdēmo pogrbili2 bȕdēte pogrbili2 bȕdū pogrbili2
Past Perfect pogrbio sam2 pogrbio si2 pogrbio je2 pogrbili smo2 pogrbili ste2 pogrbili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam pogrbio2 bȉo si pogrbio2 bȉo je pogrbio2 bíli smo pogrbili2 bíli ste pogrbili2 bíli su pogrbili2
Aorist pogrbih pogrbi pogrbi pogrbismo pogrbiste pogrbiše
Conditional I pogrbio bih2 pogrbio bi2 pogrbio bi2 pogrbili bismo2 pogrbili biste2 pogrbili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih pogrbio2 bȉo bi pogrbio2 bȉo bi pogrbio2 bíli bismo pogrbili2 bíli biste pogrbili2 bíli bi pogrbili2
Imperative — pogrbi — pogrbimo pogrbite —
Active past participle pogrbio m / pogrbila f / pogrbilo n pogrbili m / pogrbile f / pogrbila n
Passive past participle pogrbljen m / pogrbljena f / pogrbljeno n pogrbljeni m / pogrbljene f / pogrbljena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “pogrbiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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