pržiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьržiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pr̩̂ʒiti/
  • Hyphenation: pr‧ži‧ti

Verb

pȑžiti impf (Cyrillic spelling пр̏жити)

  1. (transitive) to fry
    pržiti ribu ― to fry a fish
  2. (transitive) to roast
  3. (transitive) to toast
  4. (transitive) to burn, scorch

Conjugation

Conjugation of pržiti
Infinitive: pržiti Present verbal adverb: pržeći Past verbal adverb: pȑžīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present pržim pržiš prži pržimo pržite prže
Future Future I pržit ću1
pržiću 		pržit ćeš1
pržićeš 		pržit će1
pržiće 		pržit ćemo1
pržićemo 		pržit ćete1
pržićete 		pržit će1
pržiće
Future II bȕdēm pržio2 bȕdēš pržio2 bȕdē pržio2 bȕdēmo pržili2 bȕdēte pržili2 bȕdū pržili2
Past Perfect pržio sam2 pržio si2 pržio je2 pržili smo2 pržili ste2 pržili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam pržio2 bȉo si pržio2 bȉo je pržio2 bíli smo pržili2 bíli ste pržili2 bíli su pržili2
Imperfect pržah pržaše pržaše pržasmo pržaste pržahu
Conditional I pržio bih2 pržio bi2 pržio bi2 pržili bismo2 pržili biste2 pržili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih pržio2 bȉo bi pržio2 bȉo bi pržio2 bíli bismo pržili2 bíli biste pržili2 bíli bi pržili2
Imperative — prži — pržimo pržite —
Active past participle pržio m / pržila f / pržilo n pržili m / pržile f / pržila n
Passive past participle pržen m / pržena f / prženo n prženi m / pržene f / pržena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “pržiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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