rauschig

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German

Etymology

Rausch (“intoxication”) +‎ -ig.

In the 1830s, Gregor Dankovszky compared the term to Hungarian részeg (“drunk”),[1] but the similarity must be coincidental, because Gábor Zaicz takes részeg to be of Ugric or Uralic origin.[2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʁaʊ̯ʃɪç/ (standard)
  • IPA(key): /ˈʁaʊ̯ʃɪk/ (common form in southern Germany, Austria, and Switzerland)
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: rau‧schig

Adjective

rauschig (strong nominative masculine singular rauschiger, not comparable)

  1. (Austria, now rare) (very) drunk

Declension

Positive forms of rauschig (uncomparable)
number & gender singular plural
masculine feminine neuter
predicative er ist rauschig sie ist rauschig es ist rauschig sie sind rauschig
strong declension
(without article) 		nominative rauschiger rauschige rauschiges rauschige
genitive rauschigen rauschiger rauschigen rauschiger
dative rauschigem rauschiger rauschigem rauschigen
accusative rauschigen rauschige rauschiges rauschige
weak declension
(with definite article) 		nominative der rauschige die rauschige das rauschige die rauschigen
genitive des rauschigen der rauschigen des rauschigen der rauschigen
dative dem rauschigen der rauschigen dem rauschigen den rauschigen
accusative den rauschigen die rauschige das rauschige die rauschigen
mixed declension
(with indefinite article) 		nominative ein rauschiger eine rauschige ein rauschiges (keine) rauschigen
genitive eines rauschigen einer rauschigen eines rauschigen (keiner) rauschigen
dative einem rauschigen einer rauschigen einem rauschigen (keinen) rauschigen
accusative einen rauschigen eine rauschige ein rauschiges (keine) rauschigen

References

  1. ^ Gregor Dankovszky, Kritisch-etymologisches Wörterbuch der magyarischen Sprache (1833)
  2. ^ rauschig in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • “rauschig” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • “rauschig” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
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