sumisid

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Tagalog

Etymology

From sisid +‎ -um-.

Pronunciation

Verb

sumisid (complete sumisid, progressive sumisisid, contemplative sisisid, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜋᜒᜐᜒᜇ᜔)

  1. to dive
  2. to swim underwater
  3. complete aspect of sumisid

Conjugation

Verb conjugation for sumisid (Class I) - um/in object verb
Root word sisid
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative Recently Complete
Actor -um- sumisid sumisid sumisisid
nasisid2 		sisisid
masisid2 		kasisisid1
kakasisid
Object -in sisirin sinisid sinisisid
inasisid2 		sisisirin
asisirin2 		⁠—
Locative ⁠pag- -an pagsisiran pinagsisiran pinapagsisiran
pinagsisisiran 		papagsisiran
pagsisisiran 		⁠—
Benefactive i- isisid isinisid isinisisid isisisid ⁠—
Instrument ipang- ipansisid ipinansisid ipinapansisid ipapansisid ⁠—
Causative ika- ikasisid ikinasisid ikinasisisid1
ikinakasisid 		ikasisisid1
ikakasisid 		⁠—
i-3 isisid isinisid isinisisid isisisid ⁠—
Measurement i- isisid isinisid isinisisid isisisid ⁠—
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized.
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative Recently Complete
Actor magpa- magpasisid nagpasisid nagpapasisid magpapasisid ⁠kapasisisid1
kapapasisid
kapagpapasisid
kakapasisid
Actor-secondary pa- -in pasisirin pinasisid pinasisisid
pinapasisid 		pasisisirin
papasisirin 		⁠—
Object ipa- ipasisid ipinasisid ipinasisisid
ipinapasisid 		ipasisisid
ipapasisid 		⁠—
Benefactive ipagpa- ipagpasisid ipinagpasisid ipinagpapasisid1
ipinapagpasisid 		ipagpapasisid1
ipapagpasisid 		⁠—
Causative ikapagpa- ikapagpasisid ikinapagpasisid ikinapagpapasisid1
ikinakapagpasisid 		ikapagpapasisid1
ikakapagpasisid 		⁠—
Locative ⁠pagpa- -an pagpasisiran pinagpasisiran pinagpapasisisiran1
pinapagpasisiran 		pagpapasisisiran1
papagpasisiran 		⁠—
⁠papag- -an papagsisiran pinapagsisiran pinapapagsisiran papapagsisiran ⁠—
1Used in formal contexts.
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Direct action verbs
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Actor maka- makasisid nakasisid nakasisisid1
nakakasisid 		makasisisid1
makakasisid


mapa-2 mapasisid napasisid napasisisid1
napapasisid 		mapasisisid1
mapapasisid
Object ma- masisid nasisid nasisisid masisisid
Benefactive mai- maisisid naisisid naisisisid maisisisid
Causative maika- maikasisid naikasisid naikasisisid1
naikakasisid
naiikasisid 		naikasisisid1
naikakasisid
naiikasisid
mai- maisisid naisisid naisisisid maisisisid
Locative ⁠mapag- -an mapagsisidan napagsisidan napagsisisidan1
napapagsisidan 		mapagsisisidan1
mapapagsisidan
Indirect action verbs
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Actor makapagpa- makapagpasisid nakapagpasisid nakapagpapasisid1
nakakapagpasisid 		makapagpapasisid1
makakapagpasisid
Actor-secondary mapa- mapasisid napasisid napasisisid1
napapasisid 		mapasisisid1
mapapasisid
Object maipa- maipasisid naipasisid naipasisisid1
naipapasisid
naiipasisid 		maipasisisid1
maipapasisid
maiipasisid
Benefactive maipagpa- maipagpasisid naipagpasisid naipagpapasisid1
naipapagpasisid
naiipagpasisid 		maipagpapasisid1
maipapagpasisid
maiipagpasisid
Causative maikapagpa- maikapagpasisid naikapagpasisid naikapagpapasisid1
naikakapagpasisid
naiikapagpasisid 		maikapagpapasisid1
maikakapagpasisid
maiikapagpasisid
Locative ⁠mapagpa- -an mapagpasisiran napagpasisiran napagpapasisisiran1
napapagpasisiran 		mapagpapasisisiran1
mapapagpasisiran
⁠mapapag- -an mapapagsisiran napapagsisiran napapapagsisiran mapapapagsisiran
1Used in formal contexts. 2Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs.
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Direct maki- makisisid nakisisid nakikisisid makikisisid
Indirect makipagpa- makipagpasisid nakipagpasisid nakikipagpasisid makikipagpasisid
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