tàmh

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See also: támh

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish tám (death, unconsciousness), possibly from Proto-Celtic *tāmus, which could be related to *tādeti (to melt); see Proto-Brythonic *tọðɨd.[1] Or, from Proto-Indo-European *temH-, see also Sanskrit ताम्यति (tāmyati, to choke, to die), Old Church Slavonic томити (tomiti, to languish).[2] Cognate with Irish támh.

Pronunciation

Verb

tàmh (past thàmh, future tàmhaidh, verbal noun tàmh, past participle tàmhte)

  1. rest, stay, dwell

Noun

tàmh m (genitive singular tàimh, no plural)

  1. verbal noun of tàmh
  2. rest, peace, leisure, stillness, repose

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutation of tàmh
radical lenition
tàmh thàmh

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “ta-yo”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 374
  2. ^ MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “tàmh”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, →ISBN, page tàimh
  3. ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1941) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. II: The dialects of Skye and Ross-shire, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap