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See also: Trog, trög, and tròg

English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Short for troglodyte.

Noun

trog (plural trogs)

  1. (slang, UK) A hooligan, lout.
    • 1984, Martin Amis, Money, Vintage, published 2005, page 253:
      ‘I'm sharing a cell with a couple of trogs who make you look like the swan of Avon.’

Etymology 2

Unknown.

Verb

trog (third-person singular simple present trogs, present participle trogging, simple past and past participle trogged)

  1. (slang) To walk laboriously; to trudge.
    • 2015, David Mitchell, Slade House:
      So down Westwood Road I trogged, looking left, looking right, searching high and low for Slade Alley.
Derived terms

Anagrams

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch trog.

Noun

trog (plural trôe)

  1. trough

Dutch

Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nl

Etymology

From Middle Dutch troch, from Old Dutch *trog, from Proto-West Germanic *trog, from Proto-Germanic *trugą, *trugaz (compare West Frisian trôch, English trough, German Trog, Swedish tråg), from Proto-Indo-European *dru-kó- (compare Middle Irish drochta (wooden basin), Old Armenian տարգալ (targal, ladle, spoon)), enlargement of *dóru (tree).

Pronunciation

Noun

trog m (plural troggen, diminutive trogje n)

  1. trough
  2. (geology) trench

Anagrams

German

Pronunciation

Verb

trog

  1. first/third-person singular preterite of trügen

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse trog.

Pronunciation

Noun

trog n (genitive singular trogs, nominative plural trog)

  1. trough

Declension

Declension of trog (neuter)
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative trog trogið trog trogin
accusative trog trogið trog trogin
dative trogi troginu trogum trogunum
genitive trogs trogsins troga troganna

Anagrams

Manx

Etymology

From Old Irish do·furgaib.

Verb

trog (verbal noun troggal, past participle troggit)

  1. to lift, raise, hoist, raise up, elevate, heave (as shoulders), boost
  2. to rig up, construct, build
  3. to take

Conjugation

Conjugation of trog
Independent Dependent Relative
Past hrog drog hrog
Future General trogee drog hroggys
First singular troggym droggym hroggym
First plural trog-maid drog-maid hroggys-maid
Conditional General hroggagh droggagh hroggagh
First singular hroggin droggin hroggin
Imperative General trog
Second plural trog-jee
Participle troggit
Verbal noun troggal

Whilst these forms are all possible, periphrastic constructions with jean are much more common.

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutation of trog
radical lenition eclipsis
trog hrog drog

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Manx.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

Noun

trog n (definite singular troget, indefinite plural trog, definite plural troga)

  1. (pre-2012) alternative form of trau
  2. (pre-1938) alternative form of trau

Inflection

Historical inflection of trog
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
Aasen1 eit Trog Troget Trog Trogi
1901 troget (troge)
1917 troget troga, trogi
19382
1981 eit trog troget trog troga
20122 (current)
  • Forms in italics are currently considered non-standard.
  • Forms in were official, but considered second-tier.
  • Forms in (parentheses) were allowed under Midlandsnormalen.
  • 1Nouns were capitalised for most of the 19th century. 2superseded by trau

Anagrams

Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *trog, from Proto-Germanic *trugaz. Related to Dutch trog, German Trog, Icelandic trog.

Pronunciation

Noun

trog m

  1. trough
    Þā swīn ǣton of þām troge.
    The pigs ate from the trough.

Declension

Strong a-stem:

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Middle English: trogh
  • Irish: trach

Old Norse

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *trugą, *trugaz.

Noun

trog n

  1. trough

Declension

Declension of trog (strong a-stem)
neuter singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative trog trogit trog trogin
accusative trog trogit trog trogin
dative trogi troginu trogum trogunum
genitive trogs trogsins troga troganna

Descendants

Further reading

  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “trog”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive