zabrujati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

za- +‎ brujati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zabrǔːjati/
  • Hyphenation: za‧bru‧ja‧ti

Verb

zabrújati pf (Cyrillic spelling забру́јати)

  1. (intransitive) to begin to drone, hum, sizzle

Conjugation

Conjugation of zabrujati
Infinitive: zabrujati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: zabrújāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present zabrujim zabrujiš zabruji zabrujimo zabrujite zabruje
Future Future I zabrujat ću1
zabrujaću 		zabrujat ćeš1
zabrujaćeš 		zabrujat će1
zabrujaće 		zabrujat ćemo1
zabrujaćemo 		zabrujat ćete1
zabrujaćete 		zabrujat će1
zabrujaće
Future II bȕdēm zabrujao2 bȕdēš zabrujao2 bȕdē zabrujao2 bȕdēmo zabrujali2 bȕdēte zabrujali2 bȕdū zabrujali2
Past Perfect zabrujao sam2 zabrujao si2 zabrujao je2 zabrujali smo2 zabrujali ste2 zabrujali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam zabrujao2 bȉo si zabrujao2 bȉo je zabrujao2 bíli smo zabrujali2 bíli ste zabrujali2 bíli su zabrujali2
Aorist zabrujah zabruja zabruja zabrujasmo zabrujaste zabrujaše
Conditional I zabrujao bih2 zabrujao bi2 zabrujao bi2 zabrujali bismo2 zabrujali biste2 zabrujali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih zabrujao2 bȉo bi zabrujao2 bȉo bi zabrujao2 bíli bismo zabrujali2 bíli biste zabrujali2 bíli bi zabrujali2
Imperative — zabruji — zabrujimo zabrujite —
Active past participle zabrujao m / zabrujala f / zabrujalo n zabrujali m / zabrujale f / zabrujala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “zabrujati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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