Probably borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries).[1]
ál (not comparable)
Though uncommon,[2] it might be used and inflected as an adjective.
Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ál | álak |
accusative | ált | álakat |
dative | álnak | álaknak |
instrumental | állal | álakkal |
causal-final | álért | álakért |
translative | állá | álakká |
terminative | álig | álakig |
essive-formal | álként | álakként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | álban | álakban |
superessive | álon | álakon |
adessive | álnál | álaknál |
illative | álba | álakba |
sublative | álra | álakra |
allative | álhoz | álakhoz |
elative | álból | álakból |
delative | álról | álakról |
ablative | áltól | álaktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
álé | álaké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
áléi | álakéi |
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Al | |
Previous: magnesín (Mg) | |
Next: kísill (Si) |
ál n (genitive singular áls, no plural)
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
ál
From Old Irish ál (“brood, litter, clutch”), from Proto-Celtic *aglos (compare Welsh ael).
ál m (genitive singular áil, nominative plural álta)
|
radical | eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
ál | n-ál | hál | t-ál |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Inherited from Latin alid, variant form of aliud, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos.
ál