švrljati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Imitative.

Pronunciation

Verb

švŕljati impf (Cyrillic spelling швр́љати)

  1. to browse, to wander

Conjugation

Conjugation of švrljati
Infinitive: švrljati Present verbal adverb: švŕlajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: švŕlānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present švȓljām švrljaš švrlja švrljamo švrljate švrljaju
Future Future I švrljat ću1
švrljaću 		švrljat ćeš1
švrljaćeš 		švrljat će1
švrljaće 		švrljat ćemo1
švrljaćemo 		švrljat ćete1
švrljaćete 		švrljat će1
švrljaće
Future II bȕdēm švrljao2 bȕdēš švrljao2 bȕdē švrljao2 bȕdēmo švrljali2 bȕdēte švrljali2 bȕdū švrljali2
Past Perfect švrljao sam2 švrljao si2 švrljao je2 švrljali smo2 švrljali ste2 švrljali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam švrljao2 bȉo si švrljao2 bȉo je švrljao2 bíli smo švrljali2 bíli ste švrljali2 bíli su švrljali2
Imperfect švrljah švrljaše švrljaše švrljasmo švrljaste švrljahu
Conditional I švrljao bih2 švrljao bi2 švrljao bi2 švrljali bismo2 švrljali biste2 švrljali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih švrljao2 bȉo bi švrljao2 bȉo bi švrljao2 bíli bismo švrljali2 bíli biste švrljali2 bíli bi švrljali2
Imperative — švrljaj — švrljajmo švrljajte —
Active past participle švrljao m / švrljala f / švrljalo n švrljali m / švrljale f / švrljala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “švrljati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
  • “швр́љати”, in Речник српскохрватскога књижевног језика (in Serbo-Croatian), Друго фототипско издање edition, volume 6, Нови Сад, Загреб: Матица српска, Матица хрватска, 1976, published 1990, page 938a
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