κέγχρος

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Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Hellenic *kʰénkʰros, mostly derived from Proto-Indo-European *gʰer-gʰ-r-o- (pulverized), reduplicated from the root *gʰer- (to rub, grind) with dissimilation r…r > n…r, and further connected with Ancient Greek χερμάς (khermás), χεράς (kherás, pebble, gravel), but the etymology remains unclear. Per Beekes, this and similar words may be of Pre-Greek origin.

Pronunciation

 

Noun

κέγχρος (kénkhrosm (genitive κέγχρου); second declension

  1. millet (Panicum miliaceum)
    Synonym: πᾰ́σπᾰλος (páspalos)
  2. anything in small grains
    1. spawn of fish
    2. small beads
    3. speck, sty in the eye
  3. a small kind of diamond

Inflection

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Greek: κεχρί (kechrí)
  • Translingual: Cenchrus

Further reading