οἴχομαι

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Ancient Greek

Etymology

Mediopassive form (with perfective meaning?) to Ancient Greek οἰχνέω (oikhnéō, to go, come, walk, approach), both connected to Armenian and Tocharian verbal forms (with meanings such as Old Armenian իջանեմ (iǰanem, to come down) and Tocharian B yku (gone)). Compare also Old Irish óegi (guest) and Lithuanian eigà (course); if these are all related, they point to Proto-Indo-European *h₁eygʰ- (to go).[1]

Pronunciation

 

Verb

οἴχομαι (oíkhomai)

  1. to have or be gone, absent, vanished
  2. to be undone, ruined
  3. (euphemistic) to be dead

Conjugation

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “οἴχομαι”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

Further reading

  • οἴχομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • οἴχομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • οἴχομαι”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • οἴχομαι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • οἴχομαι in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
  • οἴχομαι”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
  • Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.