куча

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See also: кӯча

Bulgarian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Byzantine Greek κουκκιά pl (koukkiá, broad beans). Cognate with Old East Slavic кутья (kutĭja, kutia).

Attested as кoуциꙗ (koucija) in Church Slavonic texts.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -t͡ʃa̟
  • Hyphenation(key): ку‧ча

Noun

куча́ (kučáf

  1. (dialectal, Eastern Orthodoxy) kutia (boiled grains given for commemoration of deceased people)
    Synonym: жито за помен (žito za pomen)

Declension

Declension of куча́
singular
indefinite куча́
kučá
definite куча́та
kučáta

References

  • куча”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “кучя (куч'а)”, in Български етимологичен речник (in Bulgarian), volume 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 173

Russian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuča.

Noun

ку́ча (kúčaf inan (genitive ку́чи, nominative plural ку́чи, genitive plural куч, relational adjective кучево́й, diminutive ку́чка)

  1. heap, pile
    Synonym: гру́да (grúda)
  2. a lot (a large amount)
    Synonyms: ма́сса (mássa), (colloquial) у́йма (újma)
  3. (computing) heap
    фибона́ччиева ку́чаfibonáččijeva kúčaFibonacci heap
    выделе́ние па́мяти в ку́чеvydelénije pámjati v kúčeallocating memory on the heap
  4. (vulgar) pile, steaming pile (of excrement)
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Yakut: кууча (kuuca)

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “куча”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Further reading

Etymology 2

Inherited from Old East Slavic куча (kuča), from Proto-Slavic *kǫťa. Doublet of ку́ща (kúšča), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.

Noun

ку́ча (kúčaf inan (genitive ку́чи, nominative plural ку́чи, genitive plural куч)

  1. (dialectal) a hut made of human-height poles covered with dirt

References

  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1985), “*kǫtja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков (in Russian), numbers 12 (*koulъkъ – *kroma/*kromъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 70

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic кѫча (kǫča), from Proto-Slavic *kǫťa.

Pronunciation

This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.
Particularly: "standard, Carpathian"

Noun

ку́ча (kúčaf inan (genitive ку́чі, nominative plural ку́чі, genitive plural куч)

  1. barn, stable, pigsty
  2. poultry pen
  3. a space beneath the stove

Declension

Declension of ку́ча
(inan semisoft fem-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative ку́ча
kúča
ку́чі
kúči
genitive ку́чі
kúči
куч
kuč
dative ку́чі
kúči
ку́чам
kúčam
accusative ку́чу
kúču
ку́чі
kúči
instrumental ку́чею
kúčeju
ку́чами
kúčamy
locative ку́чі
kúči
ку́чах
kúčax
vocative ку́че
kúče
ку́чі
kúči

References