муха
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насекомо муха
Belarusian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *mùxa.
Pronunciation
Noun
му́ха • (múxa) f animal (genitive му́хі, nominative plural му́хі, genitive plural мух)
- fly (insect)
Declension
Declension of му́ха (anml velar fem-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | му́ха múxa |
му́хі múxi |
| genitive | му́хі múxi |
мух mux |
| dative | му́се músje |
му́хам múxam |
| accusative | му́ху múxu |
мух mux |
| instrumental | му́хай, му́хаю múxaj, múxaju |
му́хамі múxami |
| locative | му́се músje |
му́хах múxax |
| count form | — | му́хі1 múxi1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Further reading
- “муха” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mùxa.
Pronunciation
Noun
муха́ or му́ха • (muhá or múha) f
- fly (insect of genus Musca or more generally of family Muscidae)
- cockabondy (fishing bait)
Declension
Declension of муха́
Dialectally:
Declension of му́ха
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
nouns
- мухо- (muho-) (in compounds)
- мухоло́вка (muholóvka, “fly-catcher, fly-paper”) (instrument)
- мухомо́рка (muhomórka, “fly-agaric”) (type of mushroom)
adjectives
References
- “муха”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “муха”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Nayden Gerov (1899) “муха́”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 3, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 93
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “муха”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 352
Anagrams
- хума (huma)
Carpathian Rusyn
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *mùxa.
Noun
муха • (muxa) f
Declension
declension of муха
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (номінатів) |
муха (muxa) | мухы (muxŷ) |
| genitive (ґенітів) |
мухы (muxŷ) | мух (mux) |
| dative (датів) |
мухї (muxji) | мухам (muxam) |
| accusative (акузатів) |
муху (muxu) | мухы (muxŷ) |
| instrumental (інштрументал) |
мухов (muxov) | мухами (muxamy) |
| locative (локал) |
мухї (muxji) | мухам (muxam) |
| vocative (вокатів) |
мухо (muxo) | - |
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mùxa.
Pronunciation
Noun
му́ха • (múxa) f anim (genitive му́хи, nominative plural му́хи, genitive plural мух, relational adjective муши́ный, diminutive му́шка)
- fly (insect)
- му́хи дохнут ― múxi doxnut ― you could die of boredom
- быть под му́хой ― bytʹ pod múxoj ― be mellow; be tight; be under the sauce
- как му́хи на мёд ― kak múxi na mjod ― like wasps around jam
- де́лать из му́хи слона́ ― délatʹ iz múxi sloná ― make a mountain out of a molehill
- как со́нная му́ха ― kak sónnaja múxa ― like a sleepy fly
- какая му́ха его́ укуси́ла? ― kakaja múxa jevó ukusíla? ― what's got into him?; what's bitten him?
- до бе́лых мух ― do bélyx mux ― till snow falls
- он и му́хи не оби́дит ― on i múxi ne obídit ― he wouldn't hurt a fly
- слы́шно, как му́ха пролети́т ― slýšno, kak múxa proletít ― one could hear a pin drop
- счита́ть мух ― sčitátʹ mux ― to gape
- они́ мрут как му́хи ― oní mrut kak múxi ― they drop like flies
Declension
Related terms
- мухобо́йка (muxobójka)
- мухоло́вка (muxolóvka)
- мухоло́вный (muxolóvnyj)
- мухомо́р (muxomór)
- му́шка (múška)
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- му̀ва (Bosnia, Serbia)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mùxa.
Pronunciation
Noun
му̀ха f (Latin spelling mùha)
Declension
Declension of муха
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *mùxa.
Pronunciation
Noun
му́ха • (múxa) f animal (genitive му́хи, nominative plural му́хи, genitive plural мух)
- fly (insect)
Declension
Declension of му́ха (animal hard fem-form accent-a)
Further reading
- “муха”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “муха”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka