пир
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *pirъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
пир • (pir) m
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | пир pir |
пи́рове pírove |
| definite (subject form) |
пи́рът pírǎt |
пи́ровете pírovete |
| definite (object form) |
пи́ра píra | |
| count form | — | пи́ра píra |
Anagrams
- при- (pri-)
Chuvash
Etymology
Ultimately derived from Arabic بَزّ (bazz). Cognate with Old Uyghur 𐽼𐽳𐽴 (pwz /böz/), Southern Altai бӧс (bös, “fabric, cloth”), Karakhanid بُوزْ (bȫz), Chagatai بوز (böz), Uyghur بۆز (böz), Turkish bez, Turkmen biz.
The doublet пӳс (püs) (“calico”) has the same origin, but it was borrowed into Chuvash either from Crimean Tatar böz or from Bashkir бөз (böz).
Noun
пир • (pir) (3rd person possessive -) (uncountable)
Further reading
- “пир”, in Электронлă сăмахсар (overall work in Russian and Chuvash), 1996.
- Vovin, Alexander (2018) “Fabrication of Turkic böz 'fabric' in Japan and Korea”, in Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, volume 71, number 3, Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, pages 263–284
Macedonian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pirъ.
Noun
пир • (pir) m
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | пир (pir) | пирови (pirovi) |
| definite unspecified | пирот (pirot) | пировите (pirovite) |
| definite proximal | пиров (pirov) | пировиве (pirovive) |
| definite distal | пирон (piron) | пировине (pirovine) |
| vocative | пиру (piru) | пирови (pirovi) |
| count form | — | пира (pira) |
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pyrъ.
Noun
пир • (pir) m
- couch grass
- Synonym: пиреј (pirej)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | пир (pir) | пирови (pirovi) |
| definite unspecified | пирот (pirot) | пировите (pirovite) |
| definite proximal | пиров (pirov) | пировиве (pirovive) |
| definite distal | пирон (piron) | пировине (pirovine) |
| vocative | пиру (piru) | пирови (pirovi) |
| count form | — | пира (pira) |
Related terms
- пира (pira, “spelt”)
References
- “пир” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
Northern Altai
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *bīr (“one”).
Numeral
| 1 | 2 > | |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : пир (pir) Ordinal : биринджи, биринчи, пиринчи (birindži, birinči, pirinči) | ||
пир • (pir)
See also
References
N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “пир”, in Severnyje dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo Jazyka- Dialekt kumandincev(Kumandin Kiži) , Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN
Russian
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Alternative forms
- пиръ (pir) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic пиръ (pirŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pirъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
пир • (pir) m inan (genitive пи́ра, nominative plural пиры́, genitive plural пиро́в, diminutive пиру́шка)
Declension
Derived terms
- пирова́ть impf (pirovátʹ)
- пи́ршество n (píršestvo)
- Phrases
- в чужо́м пиру́ похме́лье (v čužóm pirú poxmélʹje)
- пир горо́й (pir gorój)
- пир на весь мир (pir na vesʹ mir)
Related terms
Descendants
- → Finnish: piiru
Further reading
- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “пир”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Shor
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *bīr (“one”).
Numeral
| 1 | 2 > | |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : пир Ordinal : пиринчи | ||
пир • (pir)
Tajik
Etymology
Inherited from Classical Persian پِیر (pīr).
Pronunciation
Adjective
пир • (pir) (Persian spelling پیر)
References
- “пир”, in Вожаҷӯ / واژهجو (in Tajik), 2025
Tundra Nenets
Etymology
From Proto-Samoyedic *pirə, from Proto-Uralic *pide.
Pronunciation
Noun
пир • (pyir°)
References
- Pyrerka, A. P., Tereščenko, N. M. (1948) Русско-ненецкий словарь , Moscow: Огиз, page 54