противник

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Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ.

Pronunciation

Noun

проти́вник (protívnikm (feminine проти́вница or проти́вничка)

  1. male opponent, adversary
    Synonyms: съпе́рник (sǎpérnik), опоне́нт (oponént)
  2. antagonist, enemy
    Synonyms: враг (vrag), неприя́тел (neprijátel)

Declension

References

  • противник”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • противник”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ.

Pronunciation

Noun

противник (protivnikm (feminine противничка, relational adjective противнички)

  1. opponent

Declension

Declension of противник
singular plural
indefinite противник (protivnik) противници (protivnici)
definite unspecified противникот (protivnikot) противниците (protivnicite)
definite proximal противников (protivnikov) противнициве (protivnicive)
definite distal противникон (protivnikon) противницине (protivnicine)
vocative противнику (protivniku) противници (protivnici)
count form противника (protivnika)

Russian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

проти́вник (protívnikm anim (genitive проти́вника, nominative plural проти́вники, genitive plural проти́вников, feminine проти́вница)

  1. enemy, adversary
  2. opponent, antagonist

Declension

Synonyms

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ. Compare Czech protivník.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /prǒtiːʋniːk/
  • Hyphenation: про‧тив‧ник

Noun

про̀тӣвнӣк m (Latin spelling pròtīvnīk)

  1. opponent
  2. competitor

Declension

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ. Compare Czech protivník, Serbo-Croatian protivnik.

Pronunciation

Noun

проти́вник (protývnykm pers (genitive проти́вника, nominative plural проти́вники, genitive plural проти́вників)

  1. opponent, adversary, antagonist
    Synonym: опоне́нт (oponént)

Declension

References